Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25639887›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

An HDAC-dependent epigenetic mechanism that enhances the efficacy of the antidepressant drug fluoxetine.

C Schmauss

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Influence of gut microbiota on resilience and its possible mechanisms.International journal of biological sciences · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

C Schmauss1] Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032 [2] Division of Molecular Therapeutics, New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY 10032.
Columbia University · US

Funding

Epigenetic modulation of antidepressant efficacyR21MH099251 · NIMH · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SCHMAUSS, CLAUDIA · 2013 to 2014
$440k
NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH099251
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Depression is a prevalent and debilitating psychiatric illnesses. However, currently prescribed antidepressant drugs are only efficacious in a limited group of patients. Studies on Balb/c mice suggested that histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibition may enhance the efficacy of the widely-prescribed antidepressant drug fluoxetine. This study shows that reducing HDAC activity in fluoxetine-treated Balb/c mice leads to robust antidepressant and anxiolytic effects. While reducing the activity of class I HDACs 1 and 3 led to antidepressant effects, additional class II HDAC inhibition was necessary to exert anxiolytic effects. In fluoxetine-treated mice, HDAC inhibitors increased enrichment of acetylated histone H4 protein and RNA polymerase II at promotor 3 of the brain-derived neurotrophic factor (Bdnf) gene and increased Bdnf transcription from this promotor. Reducing Bdnf-stimulated tropomyosin kinase B receptor activation in fluoxetine-treated mice with low HDAC activity abolished the behavioral effects of fluoxetine, suggesting that the HDAC-triggered epigenetic stimulation of Bdnf expression is critical for therapeutic efficacy.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Anxiety AgentsAntidepressive AgentsBehavior, AnimalBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorChromatin ImmunoprecipitationEpigenesis, GeneticFemaleFluoxetineHistone Deacetylase InhibitorsHistone DeacetylasesHistonesMaleMembrane GlycoproteinsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CAnti-Anxiety AgentsAntidepressive AgentsBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorFluoxetineHistone Deacetylase InhibitorsHistone DeacetylasesHistonesMembrane GlycoproteinsProtein-Tyrosine KinasesReceptor, trkBRNA Polymerase IItropomyosin-related kinase-B, human

Identifiers

PMID25639887
PMCPMC4313090
OpenAlexW2076125629

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.