Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25639789›Full record

ArticleHealth expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy2016

Factors associated with a positive attitude towards receiving cancer information: a population-based study in Spain.

Belén Sanz-Barbero, María Eugenia Prieto, Naiara Cambas

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Article in Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Belén Sanz-BarberoNational School of Public Health, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
María Eugenia PrietoNational School of Public Health, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
Naiara CambasAECC Cancer Observatory, Scientific Foundation Spanish Association Against Cancer, Madrid, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt is necessary to raise a positive attitude towards cancer information to improve disease prevention and control.

objectiveTo identify social factors, health characteristics and cancer-related perceptions and knowledge associated with a positive attitude towards cancer information.

designWe ran multivariate logistic regression models to analyse population-based data from OncoBarómetro-2010, a Spanish representative survey on perceptions and knowledge, related to cancer, conducted among 7938 people aged 18 years or more. MEASUREMENT: Attitudes towards cancer information. A positive attitude includes feeling motivated to keep informed, to have screening tests or to change lifestyle. A negative attitude includes feeling indifference, concern, frustration or fear.

results38.3% of the studied population reported having received information related to cancer (within the last 6 months). Among those, 31.5% expressed a negative attitude towards cancer information. People more likely to have a positive attitude towards cancer information (reference category: negative attitude) were people aged 35-74 (ref: aged 18-34) (P < 0.001) and cancer survivors (ref: those who had not had cancer) (OR: 3.05; 95% CI: 1.73-5.38). The likelihood of a positive attitude increased with the level of education (P < 0.001). The variables negatively associated with a positive attitude towards cancer information were poor self-rated health status (ref: fair) (OR: 0.63; 95% CI: 0.42-0.95) and high self-perceived risk of developing cancer (ref: low) (OR: 0.75; 95% CI: 0.60-0.92).

conclusionsThese findings have potential to inform programmes designed to promote cancer prevention behaviours. Policies should target population groups with low socio-economic groups, those with poor self-rated health and individuals with high self-perceived risk of cancer. Further, in order to increase knowledge of cancer symptoms, we need to focus on individuals with unhealthy lifestyles.

Indexed as

CommunicationDiagnostic Self EvaluationHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdultAgedFemaleHumansLife StyleLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisNeoplasmsSocioeconomic FactorsSurveys and Questionnairescancercancer communicationinformation attitudesSpain

Identifiers

PMID25639789
PMCPMC5055261

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.