Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25639661›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

A simple rule for quadrupedal gait generation determined by leg loading feedback: a modeling study.

Yasuhiro Fukuoka, Yasushi Habu, Takahiro Fukui

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Variability of gait characteristics in lameness elephant.The Journal of veterinary medical science · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Fast and Slow Adaptations of Interlimb CoordinationFrontiers in robotics and AI · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yasuhiro FukuokaDepartment of Intelligent Engineering, College of Engineering, Ibaraki University, 4-12-1 Nakanarusawa-cho, Hitachi-shi.
Yasushi HabuDepartment of Intelligent Engineering, College of Engineering, Ibaraki University, 4-12-1 Nakanarusawa-cho, Hitachi-shi.
Takahiro FukuiDepartment of Intelligent Engineering, College of Engineering, Ibaraki University, 4-12-1 Nakanarusawa-cho, Hitachi-shi.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We discovered a specific rule for generating typical quadrupedal gaits (the order of the movement of four legs) through a simulated quadrupedal locomotion, in which unprogrammed gaits (diagonal/lateral sequence walks, left/right-lead canters, and left/right-lead transverse gallops) spontaneously emerged because of leg loading feedbacks to the CPGs hard-wired to produce a default trot. Additionally, all gaits transitioned according to speed, as seen in animals. We have therefore hypothesized that various gaits derive from a trot because of posture control through leg loading feedback. The body tilt on the two support legs of each diagonal pair during trotting was classified into three types (level, tilted up, or tilted down) according to speed. The load difference between the two legs led to the phase difference between their CPGs via the loading feedbacks, resulting in nine gaits (3(2): three tilts to the power of two diagonal pairs) including the aforementioned.

Indexed as

Computer SimulationGaitModels, BiologicalAnimalsBehavior, AnimalExtremitiesLocomotion

Identifiers

PMID25639661
PMCPMC4313093

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.