Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25639236›Full record

ArticleStem cells (Dayton, Ohio)2015

Inhibition of miR-15a Promotes BDNF Expression and Rescues Dendritic Maturation Deficits in MeCP2-Deficient Neurons.

Yu Gao, Juan Su, Weixiang Guo, Eric D Polich, Daniel P Magyar, Yina Xing, Hongda Li, Richard D Smrt, Qiang Chang, Xinyu Zhao

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cells (Dayton, Ohio), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Diverse Functions of MultipleBiomolecules · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yu GaoWaisman Center, School of Medicine and Public Health, Waisman Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA; Department of Neuroscience, School of Medicine and Public Health, Waisman Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Juan Su
Weixiang Guo
Eric D Polich
Daniel P Magyar
Yina Xing
Hongda Li
Richard D Smrt
Qiang Chang
Xinyu Zhao
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USNanjing Agricultural University · CNUniversity of New Mexico · US

Funding

WISCONSIN CENTER ON MENTAL RETARDATION: CORE SUPPORTP30HD003352 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI MESSING, ALBEE · 1985 to 2015
$25.2M
Translational Regulation of Adult Neural Stem CellsR01MH078972 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ZHAO, XINYU · 2007 to 2016
$4.3M
In Vivo Function of Neuronal Activity-Induced MeCP2 phosphorylationR01HD064743 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI CHANG, QIANG · 2010 to 2021
$3.0M
Role of small RNAs in NeurogenesisR01MH080434 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ZHAO, XINYU · 2007 to 2015
$2.9M
Coordinate actions between methyl-CpG binding proteins in neuronal developmentR21NS095632 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ZHAO, XINYU · 2015 to 2016
$418k
NICHD NIH HHS P30 HD003352NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD064743NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH078972NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH080434NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS095632
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In both the embryonic and adult brain, a critical step in neurogenesis is neuronal maturation. Deficiency of MeCP2 leads to Rett syndrome, a severe neurodevelopmental disorder. We have previously shown that MeCP2 plays critical roles in the maturation step of new neurons during neurogenesis. MeCP2 is known to regulate the expression of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), a potent neurotrophic factor for neuronal maturation. Nevertheless, how MeCP2 regulates BDNF expression and how MeCP2 deficiency leads to reduced BDNF expression remain unclear. Here, we show that MeCP2 regulates the expression of a microRNA, miR-15a. We find that miR-15a plays a significant role in the regulation of neuronal maturation. Overexpression of miR-15a inhibits dendritic morphogenesis in immature neurons. Conversely, a reduction in miR-15a has the opposite effect. We further show that miR-15a regulates expression levels of BDNF, and exogenous BDNF could partially rescue the neuronal maturation deficits resulting from miR-15a overexpression. Finally, inhibition of miR-15a could rescue neuronal maturation deficits in MeCP2-deficient adult-born new neurons. These results demonstrate a novel role for miR-15a in neuronal development and provide a missing link in the regulation of BDNF by MeCP2.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCell DifferentiationDendritesGene Expression RegulationHippocampusMaleMethyl-CpG-Binding Protein 2Mice, Inbred C57BLMicroRNAsModels, BiologicalMutationBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorMethyl-CpG-Binding Protein 2MicroRNAsMirn15 microRNA, mousedendriteMeCP2miRNANeuronneuronal MaturationRett syndrome

Identifiers

PMID25639236
PMCPMC4409556
OpenAlexW1871702797

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.