Trial reportFood and nutrition bulletin2014
Meat as complementary food for older breastfed infants and toddlers: a randomized, controlled trial in rural China.
Trial report in Food and nutrition bulletin, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00726102 (Development and Health of Rural Chinese Children Fed Meat as a Daily Complementary Food From 6-18 Mos of Age), which is not on this map. Cited by 23 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Development and Health of Rural Chinese Children Fed Meat as a Daily Complementary Food From 6-18 Mos of Age
Who cites it
23 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Effect of early-life protein supplementation on childhood obesity and related metabolic outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis.The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2025Pooled it
- Education of family members to support weaning to solids and nutrition in later infancy in term-born infants.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2020Pooled it
- A Systematic Review Investigating the Relation Between Animal-Source Food Consumption and Stunting in Children Aged 6-60 Months in Low and Middle-Income Countries.Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.) · 2019Pooled it
- Effects of animal protein supplementation of mothers, preterm infants, and term infants on growth outcomes in childhood: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized trials.The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2019Pooled it
- Effectiveness of provision of animal-source foods for supporting optimal growth and development in children 6 to 59 months of age.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2019Pooled it
- Impact of supplementation with milk-cereal mix during 6-12 months of age on growth at 12 months: a 3-arm randomized controlled trial in Delhi, India.The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2022Trial
- Different Blood Metabolomics Profiles in Infants Consuming a Meat- or Dairy-Based Complementary Diet.Nutrients · 2021Trial
- Effects of dietary intervention on vitamin BBMC pediatrics · 2019Trial
- A meat- or dairy-based complementary diet leads to distinct growth patterns in formula-fed infants: a randomized controlled trial.The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2018Trial
- The Effect of Iron Fortification on Iron (Fe) Status and Inflammation: A Randomized Controlled Trial.PloS one · 2016Trial
- Network-based representation learning reveals the impact of age and diet on the gut microbial and metabolomic environment of U.S. infants in a randomized controlled feeding trial.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025Article
- Effects of Complementary Feeding With Different Protein-Rich Foods on Infant Growth and Gut Health: Study Protocol.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2021Article
- Effect of Eel Biscuit Supplementation on Height of Children with Stunting Aged 36-60 Months: A Pilot Study.Journal of nutrition and metabolism · 2020Article
- The impact of complementary feeding foods of animal origin on growth and the risk of overweight in infants.Animal frontiers : the review magazine of animal agriculture · 2019Article
- Linear growth failure induced by systemic inflammation inhibiting IGF-1/IGFBP axis in rats with asymptomatic colitis.BMC gastroenterology · 2019Article
- Formative research to explore the acceptability and use of infant food grinders for the promotion of animal source foods and micronutrient powders in rural Peru.Maternal & child nutrition · 2018Article
- Protein Intake during the First Two Years of Life and Its Association with Growth and Risk of Overweight.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2018Review
- Animal Sourced Foods and Child Stunting.American journal of agricultural economics · 2018Article
- Effectiveness of the national food supplementary program on children growth and nutritional status in Iran.Maternal & child nutrition · 2018Article
- Diet quality and risk of stunting among infants and young children in low- and middle-income countries.Maternal & child nutrition · 2017Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundBecause of its contribution to dietary diversity and to favorable intakes of micronutrients, including iron and zinc, meat is hypothesized to be a valuable complementary food for the infant and young child. However, the evidence base remains limited.
objectiveTo compare the difference in anthropometric measurements of rural Chinese infants and toddlers 6 to 18 months of age who received a daily supplement of meat or cereal for 12 months.
methodsThis cluster-randomized, controlled study provided a daily supplement of either meat (n = 514, 20 clusters) or cereal (n = 957, 40 clusters) starting as a first complementary food at 6 months of age. Anthropometric measurements were assessed longitudinally.
resultsAfter 12 months of intervention, the meat group (δ13.01 ± 1.9 cm) had greater (p = .01) linear growth than the cereal group (δ12.75 ± 1.8 cm) and a smaller decrease in length-for-age z-score (LAZ) over time (-0.43 ± 0.72 in the meat group vs. -0.54 ± 0.67 in the cereal group), after adjustment for baseline length, LAZ, maternal education, work status, and maternal height and weight.
conclusionsLinear growth was modestly greater in the meat group than in the cereal group. LAZ was substantially negative at 6 months, and the intervention did not prevent ongoing decline over the course of the study.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.