Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25638513›Full record

Observational studyJournal of clinical monitoring and computing2015

Early monitoring of ventriculostomy-related infections with procalcitonin in patients with ventricular drains.

Amr S Omar, Amr ElShawarby, Rajvir Singh

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of clinical monitoring and computing, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Review
  9. The Predictive Role of Procalcitonin On the Treatment of Intra-Abdominal Infections.Open access Macedonian journal of medical sciences · 2017
    Article
  10. 2017 Infectious Diseases Society of America's Clinical Practice Guidelines for Healthcare-Associated Ventriculitis and Meningitis.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Amr S OmarDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery/Cardiac Anaesthesia & ICU Section, Heart Hospital, Hamad Medical Corporation, P.O. Box 3050, Doha, Qatar. a_s_omar@yahoo.com.
Amr ElShawarbyTawam Hospital, Abu Dhabi, UAE. shawarby@hotmail.com.
Rajvir SinghBiostatistics, Medial Research Department, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar. rsingh@hmc.org.qa.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Several factors are implicated in the increased vulnerability of multiple trauma victims to infection, especially in intensive care units. The incidence of EVD related infections ranges from 5 to 20%. To assess the accuracy of serum procalcitonin (PCT) in predicting central nervous system (CNS) infection in patients with EVDs. Thirty-six adult patients with severe head trauma were enrolled in this prospective study, after exclusion of other causes of fever; patients were subjected to sampling of C-reactive protein (CRP), PCT, and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) cultures every other day. Five patients developed ventriculostomy-related infections, and all had an elevated serum PCT concentration. Patients with negative CSF cultures had mean serum PCT <2.0 ng/ml, while patients with positive culture had early elevation of serum PCT with mean of 4.18 ng/ml, CRP did not show similar early changes. Patients who acquire CNS infection had prolonged length of stay in hospital and length of ventilation. In absence of other nosocomial infections, early high serum PCT concentrations appear to be a reliable indicator of bacterial CNS infection in patients with EVD.

Indexed as

AdultBiomarkersCalcitoninCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideCentral Nervous System Bacterial InfectionsC-Reactive ProteinCross InfectionEarly DiagnosisFemaleHumansIntensive Care UnitsMaleProspective StudiesProtein PrecursorsVentriculostomyYoung AdultBiomarkersCALCA protein, humanCalcitoninCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideC-Reactive ProteinProtein PrecursorsExternal ventricular drainMeningitisProcacitonin

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.