Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25638412›Full record

ArticleClinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)2015

Involvement of interleukin-18 in the pathogenesis of human eosinophilic esophagitis.

Rituraj Niranjan, Priya Rajavelu, Sathisha Upparahalli Ventateshaiah, Jai Shankar Shukla, Asifa Zaidi, Siddesha Jalahalli Mariswamy, Jochen Mattner, Ilana Fortgang, Monika Kowalczyk, Luis Balart and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Mouse models of eosinophilic esophagitis: molecular and translational insights.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Development and dysfunction of structural cells in eosinophilic esophagitis.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Role of eosinophils in the initiation and progression of pancreatitis pathogenesis.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2018
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Pathogenic mechanisms of pancreatitis.World journal of gastrointestinal pharmacology and therapeutics · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Rituraj NiranjanCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.
Priya RajaveluCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.
Sathisha Upparahalli VentateshaiahSection of Pulmonary Diseases, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA 70112, USA.
Jai Shankar ShuklaSection of Pulmonary Diseases, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA 70112, USA.
Asifa ZaidiSection of Pulmonary Diseases, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA 70112, USA.
Siddesha Jalahalli MariswamySection of Pulmonary Diseases, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA 70112, USA.
Jochen MattnerCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA; Mikrobiologisches Institut-Klinische Mikrobiologie, Immunologie und Hygiene, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen and Friedrich-Alexander Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, D-91054 Erlangen, Germany.
Ilana FortgangSection of Pediatric and Adult Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA 70112, USA.
Monika KowalczykSection of Pediatric and Adult Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA 70112, USA.
Luis BalartSection of Pediatric and Adult Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA 70112, USA.
Anshi ShuklaSection of Pulmonary Diseases, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA 70112, USA.
Anil MishraSection of Pulmonary Diseases, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA 70112, USA. Electronic address: Anil.Mishra@tulane.edu.
Tulane University · USCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · US

Funding

Role of IL-15 in the Pathogensis of Eosinophilic EsophagitisR01AI080581 · NIAID · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI MISHRA, ANIL · 2009 to 2023
$4.9M
Mechanistic Analysis of Eosinophilic Esophagitis.R01DK067255 · NIDDK · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI MISHRA, ANIL · 2005 to 2014
$2.6M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI080581NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK067255
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

IL-18 is induced in food allergy and EoE is food allergen-induced disease. Therefore, we tested the hypothesis whether IL-18 is involved in food allergen-induced EoE pathogenesis. Accordingly, we examined normal SPT+ and SPT- EoE patient blood and biopsy samples for IL-18, IL-18Rα, ICAM and VCAM expression. Herein, we show increased IL-18 level is highly significant in food allergen SPT+ compared to SPT- EoE patients. We also report that IL-18Rα+ cells and mRNA levels are induced in the esophageal biopsies of EoE patients and blood IL-18 levels correlate with esophageal eosinophilia (P<0.01). Additionally, we report that the levels of esophageal eosinophil and mast cells correlate with ICAM expression in human EoE. Mechanistically, we show that IL-18 in vitro stimulates iNKT cells and endothelial cells and induce eosinophil active cytokines IL-5 and IL-13. We provide the evidence that IL-18 is critical cytokine involved in activation of iNKT cells and ICAM in promoting human EoE.

Indexed as

AdolescentCase-Control StudiesCell LineChildChild, PreschoolEosinophilic EsophagitisEsophagusFemaleFood HypersensitivityHumansInfantIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1Interleukin-13Interleukin-18Interleukin-18 Receptor alpha SubunitInterleukin-5IL5 protein, humanIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1Interleukin-13Interleukin-18Interleukin-18 Receptor alpha SubunitInterleukin-5RNA, MessengerVascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1EoEICAMIL-18RαiNKT cellsInterleukin-IL-18

Identifiers

PMID25638412
PMCPMC4580377
OpenAlexW2035409261

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.