Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25638214›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of STD & AIDS2015

Perceptions of and intentions to adopt HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis among black men who have sex with men in Los Angeles.

Ronald A Brooks, Raphael J Landovitz, Rotrease Regan, Sung-Jae Lee, Vincent C Allen

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of STD & AIDS, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03617874 (PC4PrEP), which is not on this map. Cited by 56 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03617874 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

PC4PrEP: Integrating Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) Into Primary Care

TypeinterventionalSponsorAlbert Einstein College of MedicineRan2020 to 2022Enrolled22ConditionsHuman Immunodeficiency Virus TransmissionArmsPC4PrEP- Intervention Clinics, Standard of Care Clinics
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. AIDS patient care and STDs · 2024
    Review
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  11. Promoting HPV Vaccination in People with HIV: Factors to Consider.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ronald A BrooksDepartment of Family Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA rbrooks1@ucla.edu.
Raphael J LandovitzDivision of Infectious Diseases, Center for Clinical AIDS Research & Education, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Rotrease ReganDepartment of Family Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Sung-Jae LeeDepartment of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Vincent C AllenDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Funding

Ujima Mentoring ProgramP30MH062246 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Sheri Ann Lippman · 2001 to 2026
$57.4M
UCLA Rapid, Relevant, Rigorous Implementation Science HubP30MH058107 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI RAPHAEL J LANDOVITZ · 1997 to 2026
$53.5M
TRAINEESHIPS IN AIDS PREVENTION STUDIEST32MH019105 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Carol Suzanne Camlin, Glenn-Milo Santos · 1989 to 2026
$15.3M
NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH058107NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH062246NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH019105
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study assessed perceptions of pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) and their association with PrEP adoption intention among a convenience sample of 224 low socioeconomic status black men who have sex with men (BMSM) residing in Los Angeles. Participants received educational information about PrEP and completed an in-person interview. More than half (60%) of the participants indicated a high intention to adopt PrEP. Younger BMSM (18-29 years) were twice as likely to report a high intention to adopt PrEP compared to older BMSM (30+ years). Only 33% of participants were aware of PrEP and no participant had ever used PrEP. Negative perceptions were associated with a lower PrEP adoption intention and included being uncomfortable taking an HIV medicine when HIV-negative and not knowing if there are long-term side effects of taking an HIV medication. These findings suggest that BMSM may adopt PrEP but that negative perceptions may limit its uptake among this population. In order to facilitate PrEP adoption among BMSM targeted educational and community awareness programmes are needed to provide accurate information on the benefits of PrEP and to address the negative perceptions of PrEP held by local BMSM populations.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeIntentionPre-Exposure ProphylaxisAdultAnti-HIV AgentsBisexualityBlack or African AmericanBlack PeopleCross-Sectional StudiesHIV InfectionsHomosexuality, MaleHumansLogistic ModelsLos AngelesMaleMiddle AgedAnti-HIV Agentsadoption intentionAfrican-AmericanAIDSbiomedicalbisexualgayHIVHIV preventionmen who have sex with menpre-exposure prophylaxis PrEP

Identifiers

PMID25638214
PMCPMC4520772

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.