Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25638163›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2015

Interleukin-27 re-educates intratumoral myeloid cells and down-regulates stemness genes in non-small cell lung cancer.

Irma Airoldi, Maria Grazia Tupone, Silvia Esposito, Marco V Russo, Giulia Barbarito, Giuseppe Cipollone, Emma Di Carlo

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. IL-30Experimental & molecular medicine · 2021
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Targeting cancer stem cell pathways for cancer therapy.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2020
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Irma AiroldiLaboratory of Oncology, Istituto "Giannina Gaslini", Genova 16147, Italy.
Maria Grazia TuponeAnatomic Pathology and Molecular Medicine, Department of Medicine and Sciences of Aging, "G. d'Annunzio" University, Chieti 66100, Italy.
Silvia EspositoAnatomic Pathology and Molecular Medicine, Department of Medicine and Sciences of Aging, "G. d'Annunzio" University, Chieti 66100, Italy.
Marco V RussoAnatomic Pathology and Molecular Medicine, Department of Medicine and Sciences of Aging, "G. d'Annunzio" University, Chieti 66100, Italy.
Giulia BarbaritoLaboratory of Oncology, Istituto "Giannina Gaslini", Genova 16147, Italy.
Giuseppe CipolloneDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Sciences, "G. d'Annunzio" University, Chieti 66100, Italy.
Emma Di CarloAnatomic Pathology and Molecular Medicine, Department of Medicine and Sciences of Aging, "G. d'Annunzio" University, Chieti 66100, Italy.
University of Chieti-Pescara · ITIstituto Giannina Gaslini · ITOspedale SS. Annunziata · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Current therapies for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) still fail to significantly increase its survival rate. Here we asked whether Interleukin(IL)-27, which has revealed powerful antitumor activity and is toxicity-free in humans, is a promising therapeutic choice for NSCLC patients. IL-27's effects were tested on Adenocarcinoma (AC) and Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC) cell lines and xenograft models. IL-27Receptor(R) expression was assessed in lung tissues from 78 NSCLC patients. In vitro, IL-27 was ineffective on cancer cell proliferation or apoptosis, but fostered CXCL3/GROγ/MIP2β expression. In vitro and in vivo, IL-27 down-regulated stemness-related genes, namely SONIC HEDGEHOG in AC cells, and OCT4A, SOX2, NOTCH1, KLF4 along with Nestin, SNAI1/SNAIL, SNAI2/SLUG and ZEB1, in SCC cells. In vivo, IL-27 hampered both AC and SCC tumor growth in association with a prominent granulocyte- and macrophage-driven colliquative necrosis, CXCL3 production, and a reduced pluripotency- and EMT-related gene expression. Myeloablation of tumor-bearing hosts mostly abolished IL-27's antitumor effects. In clinical samples, IL-27R expression was found in AC, SCC, pre-cancerous lesions and tumor infiltrating myeloid cells, and correlated with advanced stages of disease. Our data suggest that even immunocompromised or advancer NSCLC patients may benefit from IL-27's antitumor properties based on its ability to drive myeloid cells towards antitumor activities, and down-regulate stemness- and EMT-related genes in cancer cells.

Indexed as

AgedAnimalsCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCell ProliferationCytokinesDown-RegulationFemaleHumansImmunotherapyInterleukin-27Kruppel-Like Factor 4Lung NeoplasmsMaleMiceMice, Inbred NODMice, NudeCytokinesInterleukin-27KLF4 protein, humanKlf4 protein, mouseKruppel-Like Factor 4Recombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID25638163
PMCPMC4414147
OpenAlexW1905774108

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.