Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25637258›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2015

Antimicrobial susceptibility/resistance and NG-MAST characterisation of Neisseria gonorrhoeae in Belarus, Eastern Europe, 2010-2013.

Fiodar Lebedzeu, Daniel Golparian, Leonid Titov, Nataliya Pankratava, Slavyana Glazkova, Irina Shimanskaya, Natallia Charniakova, Aliaksandr Lukyanau, Marius Domeika, Magnus Unemo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Frontiers in microbiology · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Global status of Azithromycin and Erythromycin Resistance Rates inThe Yale journal of biology and medicine · 2022
    Pooled it
  4. Surveillance systems to monitor antimicrobial resistance inEuro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2022
    Pooled it
  5. Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing Patterns ofTropical medicine and infectious disease · 2022
    Article
  6. Surveillance and epidemiology of syphilis, gonorrhoea and chlamydia in the non-European Union countries of the World Health Organization European Region, 2015 to 2020.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Antimicrobial resistance inSexually transmitted infections · 2020
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Antibiotic resistance and NG-MAST sequence types ofPostepy dermatologii i alergologii · 2018
    Review
  13. Trends in antimicrobial susceptibility for azithromycin and ceftriaxone in Neisseria gonorrhoeae isolates in Amsterdam, the Netherlands, between 2012 and 2015.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2017
    Article
  14. Plasmid-mediated resistance to tetracyclines amongPostepy dermatologii i alergologii · 2016
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Fiodar LebedzeuThe Republican Research and Practical Center for Epidemiology and Microbiology (RRPCEM), Minsk, Belarus. fedor.lebedev1@gmail.com.
Daniel GolparianWHO Collaborating Centre for Gonorrhoea and other Sexually Transmitted Infections, Swedish Reference Laboratory for Pathogenic Neisseria, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Microbiology, Örebro University Hospital, Örebro, Sweden. daniel.golparian@orebroll.se.
Leonid TitovThe Republican Research and Practical Center for Epidemiology and Microbiology (RRPCEM), Minsk, Belarus. leonidtitov@tut.by.
Nataliya PankratavaMogilev Regional Dermato-Venerological Dispensary, Mogilev, Belarus. mogilev.derma@mail.ru.
Slavyana GlazkovaThe Republican Research and Practical Center for Epidemiology and Microbiology (RRPCEM), Minsk, Belarus. slavglaz@gmail.com.
Irina ShimanskayaMinsk City Dermato-Venerological Dispensary, Minsk, Belarus. shimanskayai@yahoo.com.
Natallia CharniakovaVitebsk Regional Dermato-Venerological Dispensary, Vitebsk, Belarus. nativ5@tut.by.
Aliaksandr LukyanauMinsk City Dermato-Venerological Dispensary, Minsk, Belarus. alexlukyanau@gmail.com.
Marius DomeikaDepartment of Prevention and Control of Communicable Diseases, Uppsala County Council, Uppsala, Sweden. marius.domeika@gmail.com.
Magnus UnemoWHO Collaborating Centre for Gonorrhoea and other Sexually Transmitted Infections, Swedish Reference Laboratory for Pathogenic Neisseria, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Microbiology, Örebro University Hospital, Örebro, Sweden. magnus.unemo@orebroll.se.
Republican Research and Practical Center for Epidemiology and Microbiology · BYÖrebro University Hospital · SEMogilev State University of Food Technologies · BYStockholm County Council · SEVitebsk State Medical University · BY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGonorrhoea and widely spread antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in its etiological agent Neisseria gonorrhoeae are major public health concerns worldwide. Gonococcal AMR surveillance nationally and internationally, to identify emerging resistance and inform treatment guidelines, is imperative for public health purposes. In 2009, AMR surveillance was initiated in Belarus, Eastern Europe because no gonococcal AMR data had been available for at least two decades. Herein, the prevalence and trends of gonococcal AMR and molecular epidemiological characteristics of N. gonorrhoeae strains from 2010 to 2013 in Belarus, are described.

methodsN. gonorrhoeae isolates (n=193) obtained in the Mogilev (n=142), Minsk (n=36) and Vitebsk (n=15) regions of Belarus in 2010 (n=72), 2011 (n=6), 2012 (n=75) and 2013 (n=40) were analyzed in regards to AMR using the Etest method and for molecular epidemiology with N. gonorrhoeae multi-antigen sequence typing (NG-MAST).

resultsDuring 2010-2013, the proportions of resistant N. gonorrhoeae isolates were as follows: tetracycline 36%, ciprofloxacin 28%, penicillin G 9%, azithromycin 5%, and cefixime 0.5%. Only one (0.5%) β-lactamase producing isolate was detected. No isolates resistant to ceftriaxone and spectinomycin were identified. Overall, the resistance levels to tetracycline, ciprofloxacin and penicillin G were relatively stable. Interestingly, the level of resistance to azithromycin declined from 12% in 2010 to 0% in 2013 (P < 0.05). In total, 70 NG-MAST STs were identified. The predominant STs were ST1993 (n=53), ST807 (n=13), ST285 (n=8) and ST9735 (n=8). Many novel STs (n=43, 61%), representing 41% of all isolates, were found.

conclusionsDuring 2010-2013, the N. gonorrhoeae population in Belarus displayed high and relatively stable resistance levels to tetracycline, ciprofloxacin, and penicillin G, while the resistance to azithromycin declined. One isolate was resistant to cefixime, but no resistance to ceftriaxone or spectinomycin was found. The results of the present surveillance initiated in 2009 were also used to replace penicillin G with ceftriaxone (1 g single dose intramuscularly) as the first-line drug for empiric treatment of gonorrhoea in the national treatment guidelines in Belarus in late 2009. It is essential to further strengthen the surveillance of gonococcal AMR and ideally survey also treatment failures and molecular epidemiological genotypes in Belarus.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, BacterialAdultAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial Typing TechniquesDNA, BacterialFemaleGonorrheaHumansMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMiddle AgedMolecular EpidemiologyMultilocus Sequence TypingNeisseria gonorrhoeaeRepublic of BelarusAnti-Bacterial AgentsDNA, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID25637258
PMCPMC4316755
OpenAlexW2015609042

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.