Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25636967›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer research : MCR2015

mTOR/MYC Axis Regulates O-GlcNAc Transferase Expression and O-GlcNAcylation in Breast Cancer.

Valerie L Sodi, Sakina Khaku, Raisa Krutilina, Luciana P Schwab, David J Vocadlo, Tiffany N Seagroves, Mauricio J Reginato

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer research : MCR, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 91 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
91citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

91 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 144 citations in OpenAlex.

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31 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Valerie L SodiDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Sakina KhakuDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Raisa KrutilinaCenter for Adult Cancer Research and the Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee.
Luciana P SchwabCenter for Adult Cancer Research and the Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee.
David J VocadloDepartment of Chemistry, Department of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada.
Tiffany N SeagrovesCenter for Adult Cancer Research and the Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee.
Mauricio J ReginatoDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. mauricio.reginato@drexelmed.edu.
Drexel University · USUniversity of Tennessee Health Science Center · USSimon Fraser University · CA

Funding

Role of nutrient sensor O-GlcNAc transferase in regulating cancerR01CA155413 · NCI · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI REGINATO, MAURICIO J. · 2011 to 2015
$1.7M
The Role of HIF-1alpha in Breast Cancer Stem Cell ActivityR01CA138488 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · PI SEAGROVES, TIFFANY NICOLE · 2010 to 2014
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA138488NCI NIH HHS R01CA138488NCI NIH HHS R01 CA155413NCI NIH HHS R01CA155413
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledCancers exhibit altered metabolism characterized by increased glucose and glutamine uptake. The hexosamine biosynthetic pathway (HBP) uses glucose and glutamine, and directly contributes to O-linked-β-N-acetylglucosamine (O-GlcNAc) modifications on intracellular proteins. Multiple tumor types contain elevated total O-GlcNAcylation, in part, by increasing O-GlcNAc transferase (OGT) levels, the enzyme that catalyzes this modification. Although cancer cells require OGT for oncogenesis, it is not clear how tumor cells regulate OGT expression and O-GlcNAcylation. Here, it is shown that the PI3K-mTOR-MYC signaling pathway is required for elevation of OGT and O-GlcNAcylation in breast cancer cells. Treatment with PI3K and mTOR inhibitors reduced OGT protein expression and decreased levels of overall O-GlcNAcylation. In addition, both AKT and mTOR activation is sufficient to elevate OGT/O-GlcNAcylation. Downstream of mTOR, the oncogenic transcription factor c-MYC is required and sufficient for increased OGT protein expression in an RNA-independent manner and c-MYC regulation of OGT mechanistically requires the expression of c-MYC transcriptional target HSP90A. Finally, mammary tumor epithelial cells derived from MMTV-c-myc transgenic mice contain elevated OGT and O-GlcNAcylation and OGT inhibition in this model induces apoptosis. Thus, OGT and O-GlcNAcylation levels are elevated via activation of an mTOR/MYC cascade. IMPLICATIONS: Evidence indicates OGT as a therapeutic target in c-MYC-amplified cancers.

Indexed as

AcylationAnimalsApoptosisBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationFemaleHumansMCF-7 CellsMiceMice, TransgenicN-AcetylglucosaminyltransferasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTransfectionMTOR protein, humanMYC protein, humanN-AcetylglucosaminyltransferasesO-GlcNAc transferaseProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesUDP-N-acetylglucosamine-peptide beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase

Identifiers

PMID25636967
PMCPMC4433402
OpenAlexW1986247091

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.