Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25636416›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2015

Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging for prediction of insignificant prostate cancer in potential candidates for active surveillance.

Tae Heon Kim, Jae Yong Jeong, Sin Woo Lee, Chan Kyo Kim, Byung Kwan Park, Hyun Hwan Sung, Hwang Gyun Jeon, Byong Chang Jeong, Seong Il Seo, Hyun Moo Lee and 2 more

Abstract readEvaluation Study
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In one paragraph

Article in European radiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Active Surveillance of Prostate Cancer Using Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging: A Review of the Current Role and Future Perspectives.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2020
    Review
  5. Radiological semantics discriminate clinically significant grade prostate cancer.Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society · 2019
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. 25th Anniversary of European Radiology.European radiology · 2017
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Current status of active surveillance in prostate cancer.Investigative and clinical urology · 2016
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Tae Heon KimDepartment of Urology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, # 81 Irwon-Ro, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, 135-710, Republic of Korea.
Jae Yong Jeong
Sin Woo Lee
Chan Kyo Kim
Byung Kwan Park
Hyun Hwan Sung
Hwang Gyun Jeon
Byong Chang Jeong
Seong Il Seo
Hyun Moo Lee
Han Yong Choi
Seong Soo Jeon

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate whether the apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) from diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DW-MRI) could help improve the prediction of insignificant prostate cancer in candidates for active surveillance (AS).

methodsEnrolled in this retrospective study were 287 AS candidates who underwent DW-MRI before radical prostatectomy. Patients were stratified into two groups; Group A consisted of patients with no visible tumour or a suspected tumour ADC value > 0.830 × 10(-3) mm(2)/sec and Group B consisted of patients with a suspected tumour ADC value < 0.830 × 10(-3) mm(2)/sec. We compared pathological outcomes in each group.

resultsGroup A had 243 (84.7 %) patients and Group B had 44 (15.3 %) patients. The proportion of organ-confined Gleason ≤ 6 disease and insignificant prostate cancer was significantly higher in Group A than Group B (61.3 % vs. 38.6 %, p = 0.005 and 47.7 % vs. 25.0 %, p = 0.005, respectively). On multivariate analysis, a high ADC value was the independent predictor of organ-confined Gleason ≤ 6 disease and insignificant prostate cancer (odds ratio = 2.43, p = 0.011 and odds ratio = 2.74, p = 0.009, respectively).

conclusionTumour ADC values may be a useful marker for predicting insignificant prostate cancer in candidates for AS. KEY POINTS: • ADC from DW-MRI can help assess prostate cancer aggressiveness in potential AS candidates. • There was a closed correlation between higher ADC values and insignificant prostate cancer. • The absence of lesions on DWI/DWI can help select potential AS candidates.

Indexed as

Watchful WaitingAgedDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedProstatectomyProstatic NeoplasmsRetrospective StudiesSeminal Vesicles

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.