Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25636003›Full record

ArticleNature communications2015

Dietary restriction protects against experimental cerebral malaria via leptin modulation and T-cell mTORC1 suppression.

Pedro Mejia, J Humberto Treviño-Villarreal, Christopher Hine, Eylul Harputlugil, Samantha Lang, Ediz Calay, Rick Rogers, Dyann Wirth, Manoj T Duraisingh, James R Mitchell

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05457881 (Short-Term Endogenous Hydrogen Sulfide Upregulation For Vein Graft Disease), which is not on this map. Cited by 48 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05457881 nawithdrawnnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Short-Term Endogenous Hydrogen Sulfide Upregulation For Vein Graft Disease

TypeinterventionalSponsorBrigham and Women's HospitalRan2024 to 2029Enrolled0ConditionsVascular Diseases, SurgeryArmsScandi-Shake
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Immune regulation of host energy metabolism and periodicity of malaria parasites.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Mannose inhibitsFrontiers in immunology · 2022
    Article
  18. Cerebral malaria induced byFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  19. Pediatric Cerebral Malaria.Current tropical medicine reports · 2021
    Article
  20. Fever: Could A Cardinal Sign of COVID-19 Infection Reduce Mortality?The American journal of the medical sciences · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Pedro Mejia *Department of Genetics and Complex Diseases, Harvard School of Public Health, 655 Huntington Avenue, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
J Humberto Treviño-Villarreal *Department of Genetics and Complex Diseases, Harvard School of Public Health, 655 Huntington Avenue, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
Christopher HineDepartment of Genetics and Complex Diseases, Harvard School of Public Health, 655 Huntington Avenue, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
Eylul HarputlugilDepartment of Genetics and Complex Diseases, Harvard School of Public Health, 655 Huntington Avenue, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
Samantha LangDepartment of Genetics and Complex Diseases, Harvard School of Public Health, 655 Huntington Avenue, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
Ediz CalayDepartment of Genetics and Complex Diseases, Harvard School of Public Health, 655 Huntington Avenue, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
Rick RogersDepartment of Environmental Health, Harvard School of Public Health, 655 Huntington Avenue, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
Dyann WirthDepartment of Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Harvard School of Public Health, 655 Huntington Avenue, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
Manoj T DuraisinghDepartment of Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Harvard School of Public Health, 655 Huntington Avenue, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
James R MitchellDepartment of Genetics and Complex Diseases, Harvard School of Public Health, 655 Huntington Avenue, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
Harvard University · US

Funding

Interdisciplinary Training in Genes and the EnvironmentT32ES016645 · NIEHS · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI LEE, CHIH-HAO · 2008 to 2018
$4.0M
Mechanisms of dietary control of the transsulfuration pathway and increased endogenous hydrogen sulfide productionR01DK090629 · NIDDK · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI MITCHELL, SARAH JAYNE · 2011 to 2019
$3.0M
Protection against renal ischemic injury by short term dietary restrictionR01AG036712 · NIA · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI MITCHELL, JAMES R. · 2010 to 2014
$1.6M
Dietary restriction promotes vascular health through hydrogen sulfide-mediated angiogenesisR56AG036712 · NIA · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI MITCHELL, JAMES R. · 2017 to 2017
$398k
NIA NIH HHS AG036712NIA NIH HHS R01 AG036712NIA NIH HHS R56 AG036712NIDDK NIH HHS DK090629NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK090629NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES016645
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Host nutrition can affect the outcome of parasitic diseases through metabolic effects on host immunity and/or the parasite. Here we show that modulation of mouse immunometabolism through brief restriction of food intake (dietary restriction, DR) prevents neuropathology in experimental cerebral malaria (ECM). While no effects are detected on parasite growth, DR reduces parasite accumulation in peripheral tissues including the brain, and increases clearance in the spleen. Leptin, a host-derived adipokine linking appetite, energy balance and immune function, is required for ECM pathology and its levels are reduced upon DR. Recombinant leptin abrogates DR benefits, while pharmacological or genetic inhibition of leptin signalling protects against ECM. DR reduces mTORC1 activity in T cells, and this effect is abrogated upon leptin administration. Furthermore, mTORC1 inhibition with rapamycin prevents ECM pathology. Our results suggest that leptin and mTORC1 provide a novel mechanistic link between nutrition, immunometabolism and ECM pathology, with potential therapeutic implications for cerebral malaria.

Indexed as

Caloric RestrictionAnimalsBody CompositionCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesFemaleLeptinMalaria, CerebralMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1MiceMice, Inbred C57BLMultiprotein ComplexesReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionSirolimusTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesLeptinMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Multiprotein ComplexesSirolimusTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID25636003
PMCPMC4313624
OpenAlexW2002511732

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.