Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25635872›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Peak weight and height velocity to age 36 months and asthma development: the Norwegian Mother and Child Cohort Study.

Maria C Magnus, Hein Stigum, Siri E Håberg, Per Nafstad, Stephanie J London, Wenche Nystad

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Maria C MagnusDepartment of Chronic Diseases, Division of Epidemiology, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway.
Hein StigumDepartment of Chronic Diseases, Division of Epidemiology, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway; Department of Community Medicine, Medical Faculty, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Siri E HåbergInstitute Management and Staff, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway.
Per NafstadDepartment of Chronic Diseases, Division of Epidemiology, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway; Department of Community Medicine, Medical Faculty, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Stephanie J LondonEpidemiology Branch, Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human Services, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, United States of America.
Wenche NystadDepartment of Chronic Diseases, Division of Epidemiology, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway.
Norwegian Institute of Public Health · NONational Institute of Environmental Health Sciences · USUniversity of Oslo · NO

Funding

Gene-Environment Interactions in an Autism Birth CohortU01NS047537 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI LIPKIN, W. IAN · 2003 to 2013
$27.0M
Genetic And Environmental Factors In Childhood Respiratory HealthZIAES049019 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI LONDON, STEPHANIE · 2009 to 2025
$6.8M
Intramural NIH HHSNIEHS NIH HHS N01 ES075558NIEHS NIH HHS N01-ES-75558NINDS NIH HHS 1 U01 NS 047537-01NINDS NIH HHS 2 U01 NS 047537-06A1NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS047537
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe immediate postnatal period is the period of the fastest growth in the entire life span and a critical period for lung development. Therefore, it is interesting to examine the association between growth during this period and childhood respiratory disorders.

methodsWe examined the association of peak weight and height velocity to age 36 months with maternal report of current asthma at 36 months (n = 50,311), recurrent lower respiratory tract infections (LRTIs) by 36 months (n = 47,905) and current asthma at 7 years (n = 24,827) in the Norwegian Mother and Child Cohort Study. Peak weight and height velocity was calculated using the Reed1 model through multilevel mixed-effects linear regression. Multivariable log-binomial regression was used to calculate adjusted relative risks (adj.RR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI). We also conducted a sibling pair analysis using conditional logistic regression.

resultsPeak weight velocity was positively associated with current asthma at 36 months [adj.RR 1.22 (95%CI: 1.18, 1.26) per standard deviation (SD) increase], recurrent LRTIs by 36 months [adj.RR 1.14 (1.10, 1.19) per SD increase] and current asthma at 7 years [adj.RR 1.13 (95%CI: 1.07, 1.19) per SD increase]. Peak height velocity was not associated with any of the respiratory disorders. The positive association of peak weight velocity and asthma at 36 months remained in the sibling pair analysis.

conclusionsHigher peak weight velocity, achieved during the immediate postnatal period, increased the risk of respiratory disorders. This might be explained by an influence on neonatal lung development, shared genetic/epigenetic mechanisms and/or environmental factors.

Indexed as

Body HeightBody WeightMothersAdultAsthmaChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleNorwaySample SizeSiblings

Identifiers

PMID25635872
PMCPMC4312021
OpenAlexW2081141817

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.