Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25635852›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Highly overlapping winter diet in two sympatric lemming species revealed by DNA metabarcoding.

Eeva M Soininen, Gilles Gauthier, Frédéric Bilodeau, Dominique Berteaux, Ludovic Gielly, Pierre Taberlet, Galina Gussarova, Eva Bellemain, Kristian Hassel, Hans K Stenøien and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
13.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 165 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. A 75,000-y-old Scandinavian Arctic cave deposit reveals past faunal diversity and paleoenvironment.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 8 institutions in 4 countries.

Eeva M SoininenDepartment of Arctic and Marine Biology, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Gilles GauthierDépartement de Biologie & Centre d'Études Nordiques, Université Laval, Québec, Canada.
Frédéric BilodeauDépartement de Biologie & Centre d'Études Nordiques, Université Laval, Québec, Canada.
Dominique BerteauxChaire de Recherche du Canada en Biodiversité Nordique & Centre d'Études Nordiques, Université du Québec à Rimouski, Québec, Canada.
Ludovic GiellyUniversité Grenoble Alpes/CNRS, Laboratoire d'Écologie Alpine (LECA), Grenoble, France.
Pierre TaberletUniversité Grenoble Alpes/CNRS, Laboratoire d'Écologie Alpine (LECA), Grenoble, France.
Galina GussarovaNatural History Museum, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Department of Botany, St Petersburg State University, St Petersburg, Russia.
Eva BellemainNatural History Museum, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; SPYGEN, Savoie Technolac, Le Bourget du Lac, France.
Kristian HasselNTNU University Museum, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Hans K StenøienNTNU University Museum, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Laura EppNatural History Museum, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Audun Schrøder-NielsenNatural History Museum, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Christian BrochmannNatural History Museum, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Nigel G YoccozDepartment of Arctic and Marine Biology, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
University of Oslo · NONorwegian University of Science and Technology · NOUiT The Arctic University of Norway · NOUniversité Laval · CACentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRSt Petersburg University · RUUniversité du Québec à Rimouski · CAUniversité Grenoble Alpes · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sympatric species are expected to minimize competition by partitioning resources, especially when these are limited. Herbivores inhabiting the High Arctic in winter are a prime example of a situation where food availability is anticipated to be low, and thus reduced diet overlap is expected. We present here the first assessment of diet overlap of high arctic lemmings during winter based on DNA metabarcoding of feces. In contrast to previous analyses based on microhistology, we found that the diets of both collared (Dicrostonyx groenlandicus) and brown lemmings (Lemmus trimucronatus) on Bylot Island were dominated by Salix while mosses, which were significantly consumed only by the brown lemming, were a relatively minor food item. The most abundant plant taxon, Cassiope tetragona, which alone composes more than 50% of the available plant biomass, was not detected in feces and can thus be considered to be non-food. Most plant taxa that were identified as food items were consumed in proportion to their availability and none were clearly selected for. The resulting high diet overlap, together with a lack of habitat segregation, indicates a high potential for resource competition between the two lemming species. However, Salix is abundant in the winter habitats of lemmings on Bylot Island and the non-Salix portion of the diets differed between the two species. Also, lemming grazing impact on vegetation during winter in the study area is negligible. Hence, it seems likely that the high potential for resource competition predicted between these two species did not translate into actual competition. This illustrates that even in environments with low primary productivity food resources do not necessarily generate strong competition among herbivores.

Indexed as

DNA Barcoding, TaxonomicAnimalsArctic RegionsArvicolinaePopulation DynamicsSeasonsSympatry

Identifiers

PMID25635852
PMCPMC4312081
OpenAlexW2121327255

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.