Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25635619›Full record

ArticleChemical research in toxicology2015

Glutathione reaction products with a chemical allergen, methylene-diphenyl diisocyanate, stimulate alternative macrophage activation and eosinophilic airway inflammation.

Adam V Wisnewski, Jian Liu, Christopher M Colangelo

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemical research in toxicology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Circular RNACells · 2024
    Article
  3. Human keratinocyte response to 4,4'-methylene diphenyl diisocyanate-glutathione conjugate exposure.Xenobiotica; the fate of foreign compounds in biological systems · 2024
    Article
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  10. Analysis of Lung Gene Expression Reveals a Role for ClAmerican journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Adam V Wisnewski
Jian Liu
Christopher M Colangelo
Yale University · US

Funding

Biochemistry connecting glutathione and isocyanate asthmaR21OH010438 · OH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI WISNEWSKI, ADAM · 2013 to 2014
$452k
Signature Peptide Approach to Biomonitor MDI ExposureR21OH010494 · OH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI WISNEWSKI, ADAM · 2013 to 2014
$448k
NIOSH CDC HHS OH010438NIOSH CDC HHS OH010494NIOSH CDC HHS R01 OH010941NIOSH CDC HHS R21 OH010438NIOSH CDC HHS R21 OH010494
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Isocyanates have been a leading chemical cause of occupational asthma since their utility for generating polyurethane was first recognized over 60 years ago, yet the mechanisms of isocyanate asthma pathogenesis remain unclear. The present study provides in vivo evidence that a GSH mediated pathway underlies asthma-like eosinophilic inflammatory responses to respiratory tract isocyanate exposure. In naïve mice, a mixture of GSH reaction products with the chemical allergen, methylene-diphenyl diisocyanate (MDI), induced innate immune responses, characterized by significantly increased airway levels of Chitinase YM-1 and IL-12/IL-23β (but not α) subunit. However, in mice immunologically sensitized to MDI via prior skin exposure, identical GSH-MDI doses induced substantially greater inflammatory responses, including significantly increased airway eosinophil numbers and mucus production, along with IL-12/IL-23β, chitinases, and other indicators of alternative macrophage activation. The "self"-protein albumin in mouse airway fluid was uniquely modified by GSH-MDI at position (414)K, a preferred site of MDI reactivity on human albumin. The (414)K-MDI conjugation appears to covalently cross-link GSH to albumin via GSH's NH2-terminus, a unique conformation possibly resulting from cyclized mono(GSH)-MDI or asymmetric (S,N'-linked) bis(GSH)-MDI conjugates. Together, the data support a possible thiol mediated transcarbamoylating mechanism linking MDI exposure to pathogenic eosinophilic inflammatory responses.

Indexed as

AllergensAnimalsBenzhydryl CompoundsBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidEosinophilsGlutathioneHumansInfantInflammationIsocyanatesMacrophage ActivationMiceMice, Inbred BALB CTrachea4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanateAllergensBenzhydryl CompoundsGlutathioneIsocyanates

Identifiers

PMID25635619
PMCPMC4667722
OpenAlexW2313859355

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.