Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25634654›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Field resistance of transgenic plantain to nematodes has potential for future African food security.

Leena Tripathi, Annet Babirye, Hugh Roderick, Jaindra N Tripathi, Charles Changa, Peter E Urwin, Wilberforce K Tushemereirwe, Danny Coyne, Howard J Atkinson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Toward sustainable control of phyto-nematodes: integrating lessons from crops to advance genetic modification in tomato.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Phytoparasitic Nematodes ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Status ofPhysiological and molecular plant pathology · 2019
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Leena TripathiInternational Institute of Tropical Agriculture, Nairobi, Kenya.
Annet BabiryeInternational Institute of Tropical Agriculture, Kampala, Uganda.
Hugh RoderickCentre for Plant Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK.
Jaindra N TripathiInternational Institute of Tropical Agriculture, Nairobi, Kenya.
Charles ChangaNational Agriculture Research Laboratories, Kampala, Uganda.
Peter E UrwinCentre for Plant Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK.
Wilberforce K TushemereirweNational Agriculture Research Laboratories, Kampala, Uganda.
Danny CoyneInternational Institute of Tropical Agriculture, Nairobi, Kenya.
Howard J AtkinsonCentre for Plant Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK.

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/F004001/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plant parasitic nematodes impose losses of up to 70% on plantains and cooking bananas in Africa. Application of nematicides is inappropriate and resistant cultivars are unavailable. Where grown, demand for plantain is more than for other staple crops. Confined field testing demonstrated that transgenic expression of a biosafe, anti-feedant cysteine proteinase inhibitor and an anti-root invasion, non-lethal synthetic peptide confers resistance to plantain against the key nematode pests Radopholus similis and Helicotylenchus multicinctus. The best peptide transgenic line showed improved agronomic performance relative to non-transgenic controls and provided about 99% nematode resistance at harvest of the mother crop. Its yield was about 186% in comparison with the nematode challenged control non-transgenic plants based on larger bunches and diminished plant toppling in storms, due to less root damage. This is strong evidence for utilizing this resistance to support the future food security of 70 million, mainly poor Africans that depend upon plantain as a staple food.

Indexed as

Disease ResistanceFood SupplyAfricaAgricultureAnimalsCluster AnalysisFlowersNecrosisNematodaPlantagoPlant DiseasesPlant LeavesPlant RootsPlants, Genetically ModifiedRegression AnalysisReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction

Identifiers

PMID25634654
PMCPMC4311252

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.