Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25634381›Full record

ArticleJournal of medicinal chemistry2015

Characterization of two distinct structural classes of selective aldehyde dehydrogenase 1A1 inhibitors.

Cynthia A Morgan, Thomas D Hurley

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. The Significance of Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 1 in Cancers.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Lipid Peroxidation-Related Redox Signaling in Osteosarcoma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Cynthia A MorganDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Indiana University School of Medicine 635 Barnhill Drive, Indianapolis, Indiana 46202, United States.
Thomas D Hurley

Funding

Activation and Inhibition of Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 2R01AA018123 · NIAAA · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI HURLEY, THOMAS D. · 2009 to 2013
$2.0M
X8 Prospector for Macromolecular CrystallographyS10RR027281 · NCRR · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI HURLEY, THOMAS D. · 2011 to 2011
$453k
NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR027281NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA018123NIAAA NIH HHS R01AA018123
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aldehyde dehydrogenases (ALDH) catalyze the irreversible oxidation of aldehydes to their corresponding carboxylic acid. Alterations in ALDH1A1 activity are associated with such diverse diseases as cancer, Parkinson's disease, obesity, and cataracts. Inhibitors of ALDH1A1 could aid in illuminating the role of this enzyme in disease processes. However, there are no commercially available selective inhibitors for ALDH1A1. Here we characterize two distinct chemical classes of inhibitors that are selective for human ALDH1A1 compared to eight other ALDH isoenzymes. The prototypical members of each structural class, CM026 and CM037, exhibit submicromolar inhibition constants but have different mechanisms of inhibition. The crystal structures of these compounds bound to ALDH1A1 demonstrate that they bind within the aldehyde binding pocket of ALDH1A1 and exploit the presence of a unique glycine residue to achieve their selectivity. These two novel and selective ALDH1A1 inhibitors may serve as chemical tools to better understand the contributions of ALDH1A1 to normal biology and to disease states.

Indexed as

Aldehyde DehydrogenaseAldehyde Dehydrogenase 1 FamilyAnimalsDose-Response Relationship, DrugEnzyme InhibitorsHumansIsoenzymesMiceMice, KnockoutModels, MolecularMolecular StructureRetinal DehydrogenaseStructure-Activity RelationshipAldehyde DehydrogenaseAldehyde Dehydrogenase 1 FamilyALDH1A1 protein, humanEnzyme InhibitorsIsoenzymesRetinal Dehydrogenase

Identifiers

PMID25634381
PMCPMC4344389

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.