Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25634223›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgical oncology2015

Chemoresponse after non-curative gastrectomy for M1 gastric cancer.

Hyun Beak Shin, Seung Hyoung Lee, Young Gil Son, Seung Wan Ryu, Soo Sang Sohn

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgical oncology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hyun Beak ShinDepartment of Surgery, Keimyung University School of Medicine, 194, Dongsan-dong, Choong-gu, Daegu, 700-712, Korea. no1kal@naver.com.
Seung Hyoung LeeDepartment of Surgery, Keimyung University School of Medicine, 194, Dongsan-dong, Choong-gu, Daegu, 700-712, Korea. question10@hanmail.net.
Young Gil SonDepartment of Surgery, Keimyung University School of Medicine, 194, Dongsan-dong, Choong-gu, Daegu, 700-712, Korea. gsgil00@hanmail.net.
Seung Wan RyuDepartment of Surgery, Keimyung University School of Medicine, 194, Dongsan-dong, Choong-gu, Daegu, 700-712, Korea. gsman@dsmc.or.kr.
Soo Sang SohnDepartment of Surgery, Keimyung University School of Medicine, 194, Dongsan-dong, Choong-gu, Daegu, 700-712, Korea. sohnss@dsmc.or.kr.
Keimyung University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundM1 gastric cancer has a poor oncologic outcome with a median survival of less than 1 year despite aggressive chemotherapy. Recent trials include chemotherapy combined non-curative gastrectomy. This study evaluated the chemoresponse after non-curative gastrectomy in M1 gastric cancer and the survival benefit.

methodsBetween January 2000 and December 2010, 660 patients received chemotherapy for gastric cancer at the Department of Hemato-Oncology, Dongsan Medical Center, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea. Data was collected retrospectively from the medical records. Patients who received preoperative or adjuvant chemotherapy, who underwent other surgeries like gastrojejunal bypass or exploratory laparotomy, who died within 3 months due to seriously advanced gastric cancer, who were lost to follow-up, or whose medical records were unsuitable for data collection were excluded. The remaining 101 patients had received chemotherapy only (CTx group, n = 76) or chemotherapy after non-curative gastrectomy (NCG + CTx group, n = 25). Clinicopathologic characteristics, chemoresponse, and overall survival were compared between the two groups.

resultsThere were no significant differences between the two groups in clinicopathologic characteristics including age, sex, body mass index (BMI), comorbidity, histologic differentiation, tumor location, clinical T stage, and initial site of distant metastasis. Chemoresponse was checked on two separate occasions from the initiation of chemotherapy: first chemotherapy regimen and until the third regimen change. The NCG + CTx group showed more favorable chemoresponse than the CTx group in both checks (60% and 72% vs. 18.4% and 23.7%). The NCG + CTx group showed longer overall survival than the CTx group (26 vs. 11 months).

conclusionsNon-curative gastrectomy in M1 gastric cancer could improve chemoresponse and extend overall survival.

Indexed as

GastrectomyAdenocarcinomaAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsChemotherapy, AdjuvantCombined Modality TherapyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLymphatic MetastasisMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPeritoneal NeoplasmsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesStomach Neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID25634223
PMCPMC4327950
OpenAlexW2161382586

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.