Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25633843›Full record

ArticleJournal of Parkinson's disease2015

Acute Effects of 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP) or Paraquat on Core Temperature in C57BL/6J Mice.

Yun Jiao, Yuchen Dou, Georgina Lockwood, Amar Pani, Richard Jay Smeyne

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Parkinson's disease, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Autonomic dysfunction in Parkinson disease and animal models.Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2019
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Yun JiaoDepartment of Developmental Neurobiology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Yuchen DouDepartment of Developmental Neurobiology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Georgina LockwoodDepartment of Developmental Neurobiology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Amar PaniDepartment of Developmental Neurobiology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Richard Jay SmeyneDepartment of Developmental Neurobiology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · US

Funding

Influenza, Inflammation, and Parkinson's DiseaseR01NS075840 · NINDS · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI SMEYNE, RICHARD J · 2012 to 2016
$1.9M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS075840
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMPTP and paraquat are two compounds that have been used to model Parkinson's disease in mice. Previous studies in two non-traditional strains of mice have shown that a single dose of MPTP can induce changes in body temperature, while the effects of paraquat have not been examined. Examination of body temperature is important since small fluctuations in an animal's core temperature can significantly affect drug metabolism, and if significant enough can even culminate in an animal's death.

objectiveTo determine how external heating can alter the survival of C57BL/6J mice following MPTP administration.

methodsIn this study, we examine the effects of MPTP (4×20 mg/kg, 2 hours apart) and paraquat (2×10 mg/kg/week for 3 weeks) on core temperature of C57BL/6J mice. Correlations of purine and catecholamine levels were also done in mice treated with MPTP.

resultsWe find that MPTP induces a significant hypothermia in C57BL/6J mice that reduces their core temperature below the limit of fatal hypothermia. Unlike MPTP, paraquat did not induce a significant hypothermia. Placement of animals on heating pads significantly abrogates the loss of core temperature. In both heated and non-heated conditions, mice treated with MPTP showed a significant depletion of ATP within 2 hours of administration in both striatum and SN that started to recover 2 hours after MPTP administration was complete. Striatal DA and DOPAC are significantly reduced starting 4-6 hours after MPTP.

conclusionsThe fatal hypothermic effects of MPTP can be abrogated through use of external heating.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAnimalsBody TemperatureCorpus StriatumMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMPTP PoisoningParaquatParkinsonian DisordersPurinesSubstantia NigraParaquatpurinePurinesfatal hypothermic temperatureMouse strainMPTPparaquattemperature

Identifiers

PMID25633843
PMCPMC4923733
OpenAlexW1941986709

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.