Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25633290›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2015

Targeting MKK3 as a novel anticancer strategy: molecular mechanisms and therapeutical implications.

S Baldari, V Ubertini, A Garufi, G D'Orazi, G Bossi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Signaling pathways and therapeutic interventions in gastric cancer.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

S BaldariExperimental Oncology Laboratories, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
V UbertiniExperimental Oncology Laboratories, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
A Garufi1] Experimental Oncology Laboratories, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy [2] Department of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences, University "G. d'Annunzio", Chieti, Italy.
G D'Orazi1] Experimental Oncology Laboratories, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy [2] Department of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences, University "G. d'Annunzio", Chieti, Italy.
G BossiLaboratory of Medical Physics and Expert Systems, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Expert System (Italy) · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 3 (MAP2K3, MKK3) is a member of the dual specificity protein kinase group that belongs to the MAP kinase kinase family. This kinase is activated by mitogenic or stress-inducing stimuli and participates in the MAP kinase-mediated signaling cascade, leading to cell proliferation and survival. Several studies highlighted a critical role for MKK3 in tumor progression and invasion, and we previously identified MKK3 as transcriptional target of mutant (mut) p53 to sustain cell proliferation and survival, thus rendering MKK3 a promising target for anticancer therapies. Here, we found that targeting MKK3 with RNA interference, in both wild-type (wt) and mutp53-carrying cells, induced endoplasmic reticulum stress and autophagy that, respectively, contributed to stabilize wtp53 and degrade mutp53. MKK3 depletion reduced cancer cell proliferation and viability, whereas no significant effects were observed in normal cellular context. Noteworthy, MKK3 depletion in combination with chemotherapeutic agents increased tumor cell response to the drugs, in both wtp53 and mutp53 cancer cells, as demonstrated by enhanced poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase cleavage and reduced clonogenic ability in vitro. In addition, MKK3 depletion reduced tumor growth and improved biological response to chemotherapeutic in vivo. The overall results indicate MKK3 as a novel promising molecular target for the development of more efficient anticancer treatments in both wtp53- and mutp53-carrying tumors.

Indexed as

Molecular Targeted TherapyAnimalsAutophagyCell LineCell ProliferationCell SurvivalEndoplasmic Reticulum StressFemaleHumansMAP Kinase Kinase 3Mice, NudeMutant ProteinsNeoplasmsProtein StabilityRNA, Small InterferingTumor Suppressor Protein p53MAP Kinase Kinase 3Mutant ProteinsRNA, Small InterferingTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID25633290
PMCPMC4669782
OpenAlexW1966478934

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.