Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25632293›Full record

ArticleAnnals of general psychiatry2015

Long-term efficacy and tolerability of quetiapine in patients with schizophrenia who switched from other antipsychotics because of inadequate therapeutic response-a prospective open-label study.

Naoki Hashimoto, Atsuhito Toyomaki, Minoru Honda, Satoru Miyano, Nobuyuki Nitta, Hiroyuki Sawayama, Yasufumi Sugawara, Keiichi Uemura, Noriko Tsukamoto, Tsukasa Koyama and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of general psychiatry, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Naoki HashimotoDepartment of Psychiatry, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, 060-8638, North 15, West 7, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Japan ; Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry University of California, 401 Parnassus Ave, Box 0984-F, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA.
Atsuhito ToyomakiDepartment of Psychiatry, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, 060-8638, North 15, West 7, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Japan.
Minoru HondaHonda Memorial Hospital, 061-1364, 619-1, Shimoshimamatsu Eniwa, Hokkaido, Japan.
Satoru MiyanoTeine Hospital, 006-0816, 8-15, Maeda 6-jo 13-chome, Teine-ku, Sapporo, Japan.
Nobuyuki NittaSapporo Hanazono Hospital, 064-0915, 1-30, South 15, West 15, Chuo-ku, Sapporo, Japan.
Hiroyuki SawayamaTeine Hospital, 006-0816, 8-15, Maeda 6-jo 13-chome, Teine-ku, Sapporo, Japan.
Yasufumi SugawaraTeine Hospital, 006-0816, 8-15, Maeda 6-jo 13-chome, Teine-ku, Sapporo, Japan ; San-ai Hospital, 059-0463, 24-12, Nakanoboribetsu-cho Noboribetsu, Hokkaido, Japan.
Keiichi UemuraPsychiatric Medical Center, Sapporo City General Hospital, 060-0011 1-1, North 11, West 13, Chuo-ku, Sapporo, Japan.
Noriko TsukamotoDepartment of Psychiatry, Hakodate Watanabe Hospital, 042-0932, 1-31-1, Yunokawa Hakodate, Hokkaido, Japan.
Tsukasa KoyamaOyachi Hospital, 004-0041, 7-10, Oyachi-higashi 5-chome, Atsubetsu, Sapporo, Japan.
Ichiro KusumiDepartment of Psychiatry, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, 060-8638, North 15, West 7, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Japan.
Hokkaido University · JPHanazono Hospital · JPHonda (Japan) · JPSakurabashi Watanabe Hospital · JPSapporo City General Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhile the frequency and importance of antipsychotic switching in patients with schizophrenia, there is insufficient evidence with regard to switching strategy. Quetiapine is one of the drugs of choice for switch because of its unique receptor profile. However, there were no data on the long-term clinical and neurocognitive effect of quetiapine in patients who had responded inadequately to prior antipsychotics. The purpose of this study is to examine the long-term efficacy and tolerability of quetiapine in patients with schizophrenia who switched from other antipsychotics because of inadequate therapeutic response. We hypothesized that quetiapine would show long-term effectiveness in broad symptom dimensions including negative and neurocognitive symptoms while having good tolerability.

methodsTwenty-nine subjects with schizophrenia who did not respond to their current monotherapy of antipsychotic or who could not tolerate the treatment were switched to quetiapine and assessed at baseline and at 3, 6, and 12 months. The outcome measures included the brief assessment of cognition in schizophrenia (BACS), the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS), the Clinical Global Impressions Scale (CGI), the Schizophrenia Quality of Life Scale Japanese version (JSQLS), the Athens Insomnia Scale (AIS), and the Drug Attitude Inventory with 30 items (DAI-30). The Drug-Induced Extrapyramidal Symptoms Scale (DIEPSS), HbA1c, prolactin (PRL), and body weight were also evaluated.

resultsStatistically significant improvements were observed in all subscores of the PANSS, the GAF, and the symptoms and side effects subscale of the JSQLS, the DIEPSS, the AIS, and the PRL level, and nearly significant improvements were observed in the DAI-30. Quetiapine monotherapy was associated with significant improvement in the verbal memory test, even after controlling for the practice effect. Although quetiapine was well tolerated, three subjects dropped out because of the worsening of the psychotic symptoms and two additional subjects dropped out because of somnolence.

conclusionIn this open-label, single-arm study of 29 patients, quetiapine improved both the clinical symptoms and the neurocognitive impairment in chronic schizophrenia patients who failed to respond to prior antipsychotic treatment.

Indexed as

AntipsychoticCognitive impairmentNegative symptomQuetiapineSchizophreniaSwitchingTreatment resistance

Identifiers

PMID25632293
PMCPMC4308846
OpenAlexW2146813353

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.