Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25632225›Full record

ArticleDrug design, development and therapy2015

Alisertib induces cell cycle arrest and autophagy and suppresses epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition involving PI3K/Akt/mTOR and sirtuin 1-mediated signaling pathways in human pancreatic cancer cells.

Feng Wang, Hai Li, Xiao-Gang Yan, Zhi-Wei Zhou, Zhi-Gang Yi, Zhi-Xu He, Shu-Ting Pan, Yin-Xue Yang, Zuo-Zheng Wang, Xueji Zhang and 3 more

RetractedOpen access · goldAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Drug design, development and therapy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Aurora kinase a inhibitor MLN8237 suppresses pancreatic cancer growth.Pancreatology : official journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... [et al.] · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.

Feng WangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, General Hospital, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, People's Republic of China ; Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.
Hai LiDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, General Hospital, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, People's Republic of China.
Xiao-Gang YanDepartment of Oncological Surgery, The First People's Hospital of Yinchuan, Yinchuan, People's Republic of China.
Zhi-Wei ZhouDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.
Zhi-Gang YiDepartment of General Surgery, Changqing Yangehu Hospital, Yinchuan, People's Republic of China.
Zhi-Xu HeGuizhou Provincial Key Laboratory for Regenerative Medicine, Stem Cell and Tissue Engineering Research Center and Sino-US Joint Laboratory for Medical Sciences, Guiyang Medical University, Guiyang, People's Republic of China.
Shu-Ting PanDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, People's Republic of China.
Yin-Xue YangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, General Hospital, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, People's Republic of China.
Zuo-Zheng WangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, General Hospital, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, People's Republic of China.
Xueji ZhangResearch Center for Bioengineering and Sensing Technology, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Tianxing YangDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Utah and Salt Lake Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Jia-Xuan QiuDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, People's Republic of China.
Shu-Feng ZhouDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.
University of South Florida · USNingxia Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University · CNGuiyang Medical University · CNNanchang University · CNNingxia Medical University General Hospital · CNUniversity of Science and Technology Beijing · CNUniversity of Utah · USYinchuan First People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic cancer is the most aggressive cancer worldwide with poor response to current therapeutics. Alisertib (ALS), a potent and selective Aurora kinase A inhibitor, exhibits potent anticancer effects in preclinical and clinical studies; however, the effect and underlying mechanism of ALS in the pancreatic cancer treatment remain elusive. This study aimed to examine the effects of ALS on cell growth, autophagy, and epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and to delineate the possible molecular mechanisms in human pancreatic cancer PANC-1 and BxPC-3 cells. The results showed that ALS exerted potent cell growth inhibitory, pro-autophagic, and EMT-suppressing effects in PANC-1 and BxPC-3 cells. ALS remarkably arrested PANC-1 and BxPC-3 cells in G2/M phase via regulating the expression of cyclin-dependent kinases 1 and 2, cyclin B1, cyclin D1, p21 Waf1/Cip1, p27 Kip1, and p53. ALS concentration-dependently induced autophagy in PANC-1 and BxPC-3 cells, which may be attributed to the inhibition of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/protein kinase B (Akt)/mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR), p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (p38 MAPK), and extracellular signal-regulated kinases 1 and 2 (Erk1/2) but activation of 5'-AMP-dependent kinase signaling pathways. ALS significantly inhibited EMT in PANC-1 and BxPC-3 cells with an increase in the expression of E-cadherin and a decrease in N-cadherin. In addition, ALS suppressed the expression of sirtuin 1 (Sirt1) and pre-B cell colony-enhancing factor/visfatin in both cell lines with a rise in the level of acetylated p53. These findings show that ALS induces cell cycle arrest and promotes autophagic cell death but inhibits EMT in pancreatic cancer cells with the involvement of PI3K/Akt/mTOR, p38 MAPK, Erk1/2, and Sirt1-mediated signaling pathways. Taken together, ALS may represent a promising anticancer drug for pancreatic cancer treatment. More studies are warranted to investigate other molecular targets and mechanisms and verify the efficacy and safety of ALS in the treatment of pancreatic cancer.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsAurora Kinase AAutophagyAzepinesCell Cycle CheckpointsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalDose-Response Relationship, DrugEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionHumansMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPancreatic NeoplasmsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinaseAntineoplastic AgentsAURKA protein, humanAurora Kinase AAzepinesMAPK1 protein, humanMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3MLN 8237MTOR protein, humanp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinaseProtein Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPyrimidinesSIRT1 protein, humanSirtuin 1TOR Serine-Threonine Kinasesalisertibautophagycell cycleEMTpancreatic cancerSirt1

Identifiers

PMID25632225
PMCPMC4304576
OpenAlexW1997647358

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.