Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25632115›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2015

Dissociable roles for the basolateral amygdala and orbitofrontal cortex in decision-making under risk of punishment.

Caitlin A Orsini, Rose T Trotta, Jennifer L Bizon, Barry Setlow

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 71 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The role of ovarian hormones in risk aversion in female rats.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Risk reshapes amygdala representation of choice.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Social Risk Coding by Amygdala Activity and Connectivity with the Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Cortex.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Sex differences in sensitivity to dopamine receptor manipulations of risk-based decision making in rats.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Caitlin A OrsiniDepartments of Psychiatry and orsini@ufl.edu setlow@ufl.edu.
Rose T TrottaDepartments of Psychiatry and.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1023-4460
Jennifer L BizonDepartments of Psychiatry and Neuroscience, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, Florida 32610-0256.
Barry SetlowDepartments of Psychiatry and Neuroscience, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, Florida 32610-0256 orsini@ufl.edu setlow@ufl.edu.

Funding

Neural mechanism of enduring cocaine effects on impulsive choiceR01DA024671 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI SETLOW, BARRY · 2009 to 2013
$1.4M
NIDA NIH HHS DA024671NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA024671
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Several neuropsychiatric disorders are associated with abnormal decision-making involving risk of punishment, but the neural basis of this association remains poorly understood. Altered activity in brain systems including the basolateral amygdala (BLA) and orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) can accompany these same disorders, and these structures are implicated in some forms of decision-making. The current study investigated the role of the BLA and OFC in decision-making under risk of explicit punishment. Rats were trained in the risky decision-making task (RDT), in which they chose between two levers, one that delivered a small safe reward, and the other that delivered a large reward accompanied by varying risks of footshock punishment. Following training, they received sham or neurotoxic lesions of BLA or OFC, followed by RDT retesting. BLA lesions increased choice of the large risky reward (greater risk-taking) compared to both prelesion performance and sham controls. When reward magnitudes were equated, both BLA lesion and control groups shifted their choice to the safe (no shock) reward lever, indicating that the lesions did not impair punishment sensitivity. In contrast to BLA lesions, OFC lesions significantly decreased risk-taking compared with sham controls, but did not impair discrimination between different reward magnitudes or alter baseline levels of anxiety. Finally, neither lesion significantly affected food-motivated lever pressing under various fixed ratio schedules, indicating that lesion-induced alterations in risk-taking were not secondary to changes in appetitive motivation. Together, these findings indicate distinct roles for the BLA and OFC in decision-making under risk of explicit punishment.

Indexed as

PunishmentRisk-TakingAnimalsAvoidance LearningBasolateral Nuclear ComplexCentral Nervous System StimulantsConditioning, OperantDecision MakingDiscrimination, PsychologicalElectroshockExcitatory Amino Acid AgonistsMaleMaze LearningN-MethylaspartatePrefrontal CortexRatsCentral Nervous System StimulantsExcitatory Amino Acid AgonistsN-Methylaspartateaddictionamygdaladecision-makingorbitofrontal cortexpunishmentrisk

Identifiers

PMID25632115
PMCPMC4308589

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.