Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25632041›Full record

ArticleCirculation2015

Dysfunction in the βII spectrin-dependent cytoskeleton underlies human arrhythmia.

Sakima A Smith, Amy C Sturm, Jerry Curran, Crystal F Kline, Sean C Little, Ingrid M Bonilla, Victor P Long, Michael Makara, Iuliia Polina, Langston D Hughes and 21 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

31 authors at 9 institutions in 4 countries.

Sakima A SmithFrom Dorothy M. Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute (S.A.S., A.C.S., J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., I.M.B., V.P.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., R.W., P.F.B., P.M.J., A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M., C.A.C., T.J.H., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine (S.A.S., R.W., P.F.B., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Human Genetics (A.C.S., P.M.J.), Department of Physiology and Cell Biology (J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., P.M.J., P.J.M.), and Department of Surgery (A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M.), The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center; Columbus; College of Pharmacy (I.M.B., V.P.L., C.A.C.) and Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering (T.J.H.), The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Life Science and Institute for Advanced Study, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay Kowloon, Hong Kong (Z.W., M.Z.); Department of Biology, South University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China (Z.W.); Institute of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany (N.V., D.D.); Krannert Institute of Cardiology and Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis (D.B., K.G.S., M.V.); and Department of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine; Houston, TX (C.Z., M.N.R.).
Amy C SturmFrom Dorothy M. Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute (S.A.S., A.C.S., J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., I.M.B., V.P.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., R.W., P.F.B., P.M.J., A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M., C.A.C., T.J.H., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine (S.A.S., R.W., P.F.B., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Human Genetics (A.C.S., P.M.J.), Department of Physiology and Cell Biology (J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., P.M.J., P.J.M.), and Department of Surgery (A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M.), The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center; Columbus; College of Pharmacy (I.M.B., V.P.L., C.A.C.) and Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering (T.J.H.), The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Life Science and Institute for Advanced Study, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay Kowloon, Hong Kong (Z.W., M.Z.); Department of Biology, South University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China (Z.W.); Institute of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany (N.V., D.D.); Krannert Institute of Cardiology and Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis (D.B., K.G.S., M.V.); and Department of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine; Houston, TX (C.Z., M.N.R.).
Jerry CurranFrom Dorothy M. Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute (S.A.S., A.C.S., J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., I.M.B., V.P.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., R.W., P.F.B., P.M.J., A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M., C.A.C., T.J.H., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine (S.A.S., R.W., P.F.B., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Human Genetics (A.C.S., P.M.J.), Department of Physiology and Cell Biology (J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., P.M.J., P.J.M.), and Department of Surgery (A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M.), The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center; Columbus; College of Pharmacy (I.M.B., V.P.L., C.A.C.) and Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering (T.J.H.), The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Life Science and Institute for Advanced Study, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay Kowloon, Hong Kong (Z.W., M.Z.); Department of Biology, South University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China (Z.W.); Institute of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany (N.V., D.D.); Krannert Institute of Cardiology and Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis (D.B., K.G.S., M.V.); and Department of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine; Houston, TX (C.Z., M.N.R.).
Crystal F KlineFrom Dorothy M. Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute (S.A.S., A.C.S., J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., I.M.B., V.P.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., R.W., P.F.B., P.M.J., A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M., C.A.C., T.J.H., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine (S.A.S., R.W., P.F.B., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Human Genetics (A.C.S., P.M.J.), Department of Physiology and Cell Biology (J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., P.M.J., P.J.M.), and Department of Surgery (A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M.), The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center; Columbus; College of Pharmacy (I.M.B., V.P.L., C.A.C.) and Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering (T.J.H.), The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Life Science and Institute for Advanced Study, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay Kowloon, Hong Kong (Z.W., M.Z.); Department of Biology, South University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China (Z.W.); Institute of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany (N.V., D.D.); Krannert Institute of Cardiology and Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis (D.B., K.G.S., M.V.); and Department of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine; Houston, TX (C.Z., M.N.R.).
Sean C LittleFrom Dorothy M. Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute (S.A.S., A.C.S., J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., I.M.B., V.P.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., R.W., P.F.B., P.M.J., A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M., C.A.C., T.J.H., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine (S.A.S., R.W., P.F.B., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Human Genetics (A.C.S., P.M.J.), Department of Physiology and Cell Biology (J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., P.M.J., P.J.M.), and Department of Surgery (A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M.), The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center; Columbus; College of Pharmacy (I.M.B., V.P.L., C.A.C.) and Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering (T.J.H.), The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Life Science and Institute for Advanced Study, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay Kowloon, Hong Kong (Z.W., M.Z.); Department of Biology, South University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China (Z.W.); Institute of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany (N.V., D.D.); Krannert Institute of Cardiology and Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis (D.B., K.G.S., M.V.); and Department of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine; Houston, TX (C.Z., M.N.R.).
Ingrid M BonillaFrom Dorothy M. Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute (S.A.S., A.C.S., J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., I.M.B., V.P.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., R.W., P.F.B., P.M.J., A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M., C.A.C., T.J.H., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine (S.A.S., R.W., P.F.B., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Human Genetics (A.C.S., P.M.J.), Department of Physiology and Cell Biology (J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., P.M.J., P.J.M.), and Department of Surgery (A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M.), The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center; Columbus; College of Pharmacy (I.M.B., V.P.L., C.A.C.) and Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering (T.J.H.), The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Life Science and Institute for Advanced Study, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay Kowloon, Hong Kong (Z.W., M.Z.); Department of Biology, South University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China (Z.W.); Institute of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany (N.V., D.D.); Krannert Institute of Cardiology and Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis (D.B., K.G.S., M.V.); and Department of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine; Houston, TX (C.Z., M.N.R.).
Victor P LongFrom Dorothy M. Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute (S.A.S., A.C.S., J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., I.M.B., V.P.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., R.W., P.F.B., P.M.J., A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M., C.A.C., T.J.H., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine (S.A.S., R.W., P.F.B., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Human Genetics (A.C.S., P.M.J.), Department of Physiology and Cell Biology (J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., P.M.J., P.J.M.), and Department of Surgery (A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M.), The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center; Columbus; College of Pharmacy (I.M.B., V.P.L., C.A.C.) and Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering (T.J.H.), The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Life Science and Institute for Advanced Study, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay Kowloon, Hong Kong (Z.W., M.Z.); Department of Biology, South University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China (Z.W.); Institute of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany (N.V., D.D.); Krannert Institute of Cardiology and Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis (D.B., K.G.S., M.V.); and Department of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine; Houston, TX (C.Z., M.N.R.).
Michael MakaraFrom Dorothy M. Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute (S.A.S., A.C.S., J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., I.M.B., V.P.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., R.W., P.F.B., P.M.J., A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M., C.A.C., T.J.H., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine (S.A.S., R.W., P.F.B., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Human Genetics (A.C.S., P.M.J.), Department of Physiology and Cell Biology (J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., P.M.J., P.J.M.), and Department of Surgery (A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M.), The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center; Columbus; College of Pharmacy (I.M.B., V.P.L., C.A.C.) and Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering (T.J.H.), The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Life Science and Institute for Advanced Study, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay Kowloon, Hong Kong (Z.W., M.Z.); Department of Biology, South University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China (Z.W.); Institute of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany (N.V., D.D.); Krannert Institute of Cardiology and Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis (D.B., K.G.S., M.V.); and Department of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine; Houston, TX (C.Z., M.N.R.).
Iuliia PolinaFrom Dorothy M. Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute (S.A.S., A.C.S., J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., I.M.B., V.P.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., R.W., P.F.B., P.M.J., A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M., C.A.C., T.J.H., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine (S.A.S., R.W., P.F.B., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Human Genetics (A.C.S., P.M.J.), Department of Physiology and Cell Biology (J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., P.M.J., P.J.M.), and Department of Surgery (A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M.), The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center; Columbus; College of Pharmacy (I.M.B., V.P.L., C.A.C.) and Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering (T.J.H.), The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Life Science and Institute for Advanced Study, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay Kowloon, Hong Kong (Z.W., M.Z.); Department of Biology, South University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China (Z.W.); Institute of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany (N.V., D.D.); Krannert Institute of Cardiology and Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis (D.B., K.G.S., M.V.); and Department of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine; Houston, TX (C.Z., M.N.R.).
Langston D HughesFrom Dorothy M. Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute (S.A.S., A.C.S., J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., I.M.B., V.P.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., R.W., P.F.B., P.M.J., A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M., C.A.C., T.J.H., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine (S.A.S., R.W., P.F.B., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Human Genetics (A.C.S., P.M.J.), Department of Physiology and Cell Biology (J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., P.M.J., P.J.M.), and Department of Surgery (A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M.), The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center; Columbus; College of Pharmacy (I.M.B., V.P.L., C.A.C.) and Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering (T.J.H.), The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Life Science and Institute for Advanced Study, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay Kowloon, Hong Kong (Z.W., M.Z.); Department of Biology, South University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China (Z.W.); Institute of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany (N.V., D.D.); Krannert Institute of Cardiology and Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis (D.B., K.G.S., M.V.); and Department of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine; Houston, TX (C.Z., M.N.R.).
Tyler R WebbFrom Dorothy M. Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute (S.A.S., A.C.S., J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., I.M.B., V.P.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., R.W., P.F.B., P.M.J., A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M., C.A.C., T.J.H., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine (S.A.S., R.W., P.F.B., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Human Genetics (A.C.S., P.M.J.), Department of Physiology and Cell Biology (J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., P.M.J., P.J.M.), and Department of Surgery (A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M.), The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center; Columbus; College of Pharmacy (I.M.B., V.P.L., C.A.C.) and Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering (T.J.H.), The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Life Science and Institute for Advanced Study, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay Kowloon, Hong Kong (Z.W., M.Z.); Department of Biology, South University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China (Z.W.); Institute of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany (N.V., D.D.); Krannert Institute of Cardiology and Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis (D.B., K.G.S., M.V.); and Department of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine; Houston, TX (C.Z., M.N.R.).
Zhiyi WeiFrom Dorothy M. Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute (S.A.S., A.C.S., J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., I.M.B., V.P.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., R.W., P.F.B., P.M.J., A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M., C.A.C., T.J.H., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine (S.A.S., R.W., P.F.B., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Human Genetics (A.C.S., P.M.J.), Department of Physiology and Cell Biology (J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., P.M.J., P.J.M.), and Department of Surgery (A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M.), The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center; Columbus; College of Pharmacy (I.M.B., V.P.L., C.A.C.) and Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering (T.J.H.), The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Life Science and Institute for Advanced Study, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay Kowloon, Hong Kong (Z.W., M.Z.); Department of Biology, South University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China (Z.W.); Institute of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany (N.V., D.D.); Krannert Institute of Cardiology and Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis (D.B., K.G.S., M.V.); and Department of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine; Houston, TX (C.Z., M.N.R.).
Patrick WrightFrom Dorothy M. Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute (S.A.S., A.C.S., J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., I.M.B., V.P.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., R.W., P.F.B., P.M.J., A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M., C.A.C., T.J.H., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine (S.A.S., R.W., P.F.B., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Human Genetics (A.C.S., P.M.J.), Department of Physiology and Cell Biology (J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., P.M.J., P.J.M.), and Department of Surgery (A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M.), The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center; Columbus; College of Pharmacy (I.M.B., V.P.L., C.A.C.) and Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering (T.J.H.), The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Life Science and Institute for Advanced Study, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay Kowloon, Hong Kong (Z.W., M.Z.); Department of Biology, South University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China (Z.W.); Institute of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany (N.V., D.D.); Krannert Institute of Cardiology and Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis (D.B., K.G.S., M.V.); and Department of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine; Houston, TX (C.Z., M.N.R.).
Niels VoigtFrom Dorothy M. Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute (S.A.S., A.C.S., J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., I.M.B., V.P.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., R.W., P.F.B., P.M.J., A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M., C.A.C., T.J.H., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine (S.A.S., R.W., P.F.B., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Human Genetics (A.C.S., P.M.J.), Department of Physiology and Cell Biology (J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., P.M.J., P.J.M.), and Department of Surgery (A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M.), The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center; Columbus; College of Pharmacy (I.M.B., V.P.L., C.A.C.) and Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering (T.J.H.), The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Life Science and Institute for Advanced Study, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay Kowloon, Hong Kong (Z.W., M.Z.); Department of Biology, South University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China (Z.W.); Institute of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany (N.V., D.D.); Krannert Institute of Cardiology and Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis (D.B., K.G.S., M.V.); and Department of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine; Houston, TX (C.Z., M.N.R.).
Deepak BhaktaFrom Dorothy M. Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute (S.A.S., A.C.S., J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., I.M.B., V.P.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., R.W., P.F.B., P.M.J., A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M., C.A.C., T.J.H., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine (S.A.S., R.W., P.F.B., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Human Genetics (A.C.S., P.M.J.), Department of Physiology and Cell Biology (J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., P.M.J., P.J.M.), and Department of Surgery (A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M.), The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center; Columbus; College of Pharmacy (I.M.B., V.P.L., C.A.C.) and Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering (T.J.H.), The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Life Science and Institute for Advanced Study, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay Kowloon, Hong Kong (Z.W., M.Z.); Department of Biology, South University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China (Z.W.); Institute of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany (N.V., D.D.); Krannert Institute of Cardiology and Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis (D.B., K.G.S., M.V.); and Department of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine; Houston, TX (C.Z., M.N.R.).
Katherine G SpoonamoreFrom Dorothy M. Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute (S.A.S., A.C.S., J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., I.M.B., V.P.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., R.W., P.F.B., P.M.J., A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M., C.A.C., T.J.H., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine (S.A.S., R.W., P.F.B., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Human Genetics (A.C.S., P.M.J.), Department of Physiology and Cell Biology (J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., P.M.J., P.J.M.), and Department of Surgery (A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M.), The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center; Columbus; College of Pharmacy (I.M.B., V.P.L., C.A.C.) and Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering (T.J.H.), The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Life Science and Institute for Advanced Study, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay Kowloon, Hong Kong (Z.W., M.Z.); Department of Biology, South University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China (Z.W.); Institute of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany (N.V., D.D.); Krannert Institute of Cardiology and Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis (D.B., K.G.S., M.V.); and Department of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine; Houston, TX (C.Z., M.N.R.).
Chuansheng ZhangFrom Dorothy M. Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute (S.A.S., A.C.S., J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., I.M.B., V.P.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., R.W., P.F.B., P.M.J., A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M., C.A.C., T.J.H., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine (S.A.S., R.W., P.F.B., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Human Genetics (A.C.S., P.M.J.), Department of Physiology and Cell Biology (J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., P.M.J., P.J.M.), and Department of Surgery (A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M.), The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center; Columbus; College of Pharmacy (I.M.B., V.P.L., C.A.C.) and Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering (T.J.H.), The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Life Science and Institute for Advanced Study, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay Kowloon, Hong Kong (Z.W., M.Z.); Department of Biology, South University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China (Z.W.); Institute of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany (N.V., D.D.); Krannert Institute of Cardiology and Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis (D.B., K.G.S., M.V.); and Department of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine; Houston, TX (C.Z., M.N.R.).
Raul WeissFrom Dorothy M. Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute (S.A.S., A.C.S., J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., I.M.B., V.P.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., R.W., P.F.B., P.M.J., A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M., C.A.C., T.J.H., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine (S.A.S., R.W., P.F.B., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Human Genetics (A.C.S., P.M.J.), Department of Physiology and Cell Biology (J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., P.M.J., P.J.M.), and Department of Surgery (A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M.), The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center; Columbus; College of Pharmacy (I.M.B., V.P.L., C.A.C.) and Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering (T.J.H.), The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Life Science and Institute for Advanced Study, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay Kowloon, Hong Kong (Z.W., M.Z.); Department of Biology, South University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China (Z.W.); Institute of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany (N.V., D.D.); Krannert Institute of Cardiology and Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis (D.B., K.G.S., M.V.); and Department of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine; Houston, TX (C.Z., M.N.R.).
Philip F BinkleyFrom Dorothy M. Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute (S.A.S., A.C.S., J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., I.M.B., V.P.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., R.W., P.F.B., P.M.J., A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M., C.A.C., T.J.H., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine (S.A.S., R.W., P.F.B., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Human Genetics (A.C.S., P.M.J.), Department of Physiology and Cell Biology (J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., P.M.J., P.J.M.), and Department of Surgery (A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M.), The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center; Columbus; College of Pharmacy (I.M.B., V.P.L., C.A.C.) and Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering (T.J.H.), The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Life Science and Institute for Advanced Study, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay Kowloon, Hong Kong (Z.W., M.Z.); Department of Biology, South University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China (Z.W.); Institute of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany (N.V., D.D.); Krannert Institute of Cardiology and Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis (D.B., K.G.S., M.V.); and Department of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine; Houston, TX (C.Z., M.N.R.).
Paul M JanssenFrom Dorothy M. Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute (S.A.S., A.C.S., J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., I.M.B., V.P.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., R.W., P.F.B., P.M.J., A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M., C.A.C., T.J.H., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine (S.A.S., R.W., P.F.B., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Human Genetics (A.C.S., P.M.J.), Department of Physiology and Cell Biology (J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., P.M.J., P.J.M.), and Department of Surgery (A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M.), The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center; Columbus; College of Pharmacy (I.M.B., V.P.L., C.A.C.) and Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering (T.J.H.), The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Life Science and Institute for Advanced Study, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay Kowloon, Hong Kong (Z.W., M.Z.); Department of Biology, South University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China (Z.W.); Institute of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany (N.V., D.D.); Krannert Institute of Cardiology and Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis (D.B., K.G.S., M.V.); and Department of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine; Houston, TX (C.Z., M.N.R.).
Ahmet KilicFrom Dorothy M. Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute (S.A.S., A.C.S., J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., I.M.B., V.P.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., R.W., P.F.B., P.M.J., A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M., C.A.C., T.J.H., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine (S.A.S., R.W., P.F.B., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Human Genetics (A.C.S., P.M.J.), Department of Physiology and Cell Biology (J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., P.M.J., P.J.M.), and Department of Surgery (A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M.), The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center; Columbus; College of Pharmacy (I.M.B., V.P.L., C.A.C.) and Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering (T.J.H.), The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Life Science and Institute for Advanced Study, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay Kowloon, Hong Kong (Z.W., M.Z.); Department of Biology, South University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China (Z.W.); Institute of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany (N.V., D.D.); Krannert Institute of Cardiology and Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis (D.B., K.G.S., M.V.); and Department of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine; Houston, TX (C.Z., M.N.R.).
Robert S HigginsFrom Dorothy M. Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute (S.A.S., A.C.S., J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., I.M.B., V.P.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., R.W., P.F.B., P.M.J., A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M., C.A.C., T.J.H., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine (S.A.S., R.W., P.F.B., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Human Genetics (A.C.S., P.M.J.), Department of Physiology and Cell Biology (J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., P.M.J., P.J.M.), and Department of Surgery (A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M.), The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center; Columbus; College of Pharmacy (I.M.B., V.P.L., C.A.C.) and Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering (T.J.H.), The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Life Science and Institute for Advanced Study, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay Kowloon, Hong Kong (Z.W., M.Z.); Department of Biology, South University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China (Z.W.); Institute of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany (N.V., D.D.); Krannert Institute of Cardiology and Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis (D.B., K.G.S., M.V.); and Department of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine; Houston, TX (C.Z., M.N.R.).
Mingzhai SunFrom Dorothy M. Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute (S.A.S., A.C.S., J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., I.M.B., V.P.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., R.W., P.F.B., P.M.J., A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M., C.A.C., T.J.H., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine (S.A.S., R.W., P.F.B., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Human Genetics (A.C.S., P.M.J.), Department of Physiology and Cell Biology (J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., P.M.J., P.J.M.), and Department of Surgery (A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M.), The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center; Columbus; College of Pharmacy (I.M.B., V.P.L., C.A.C.) and Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering (T.J.H.), The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Life Science and Institute for Advanced Study, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay Kowloon, Hong Kong (Z.W., M.Z.); Department of Biology, South University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China (Z.W.); Institute of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany (N.V., D.D.); Krannert Institute of Cardiology and Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis (D.B., K.G.S., M.V.); and Department of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine; Houston, TX (C.Z., M.N.R.).
Jianjie MaFrom Dorothy M. Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute (S.A.S., A.C.S., J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., I.M.B., V.P.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., R.W., P.F.B., P.M.J., A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M., C.A.C., T.J.H., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine (S.A.S., R.W., P.F.B., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Human Genetics (A.C.S., P.M.J.), Department of Physiology and Cell Biology (J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., P.M.J., P.J.M.), and Department of Surgery (A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M.), The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center; Columbus; College of Pharmacy (I.M.B., V.P.L., C.A.C.) and Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering (T.J.H.), The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Life Science and Institute for Advanced Study, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay Kowloon, Hong Kong (Z.W., M.Z.); Department of Biology, South University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China (Z.W.); Institute of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany (N.V., D.D.); Krannert Institute of Cardiology and Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis (D.B., K.G.S., M.V.); and Department of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine; Houston, TX (C.Z., M.N.R.).
Dobromir DobrevFrom Dorothy M. Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute (S.A.S., A.C.S., J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., I.M.B., V.P.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., R.W., P.F.B., P.M.J., A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M., C.A.C., T.J.H., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine (S.A.S., R.W., P.F.B., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Human Genetics (A.C.S., P.M.J.), Department of Physiology and Cell Biology (J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., P.M.J., P.J.M.), and Department of Surgery (A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M.), The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center; Columbus; College of Pharmacy (I.M.B., V.P.L., C.A.C.) and Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering (T.J.H.), The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Life Science and Institute for Advanced Study, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay Kowloon, Hong Kong (Z.W., M.Z.); Department of Biology, South University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China (Z.W.); Institute of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany (N.V., D.D.); Krannert Institute of Cardiology and Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis (D.B., K.G.S., M.V.); and Department of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine; Houston, TX (C.Z., M.N.R.).
Mingjie ZhangFrom Dorothy M. Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute (S.A.S., A.C.S., J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., I.M.B., V.P.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., R.W., P.F.B., P.M.J., A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M., C.A.C., T.J.H., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine (S.A.S., R.W., P.F.B., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Human Genetics (A.C.S., P.M.J.), Department of Physiology and Cell Biology (J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., P.M.J., P.J.M.), and Department of Surgery (A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M.), The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center; Columbus; College of Pharmacy (I.M.B., V.P.L., C.A.C.) and Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering (T.J.H.), The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Life Science and Institute for Advanced Study, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay Kowloon, Hong Kong (Z.W., M.Z.); Department of Biology, South University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China (Z.W.); Institute of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany (N.V., D.D.); Krannert Institute of Cardiology and Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis (D.B., K.G.S., M.V.); and Department of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine; Houston, TX (C.Z., M.N.R.).
Cynthia A CarnesFrom Dorothy M. Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute (S.A.S., A.C.S., J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., I.M.B., V.P.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., R.W., P.F.B., P.M.J., A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M., C.A.C., T.J.H., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine (S.A.S., R.W., P.F.B., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Human Genetics (A.C.S., P.M.J.), Department of Physiology and Cell Biology (J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., P.M.J., P.J.M.), and Department of Surgery (A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M.), The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center; Columbus; College of Pharmacy (I.M.B., V.P.L., C.A.C.) and Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering (T.J.H.), The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Life Science and Institute for Advanced Study, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay Kowloon, Hong Kong (Z.W., M.Z.); Department of Biology, South University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China (Z.W.); Institute of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany (N.V., D.D.); Krannert Institute of Cardiology and Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis (D.B., K.G.S., M.V.); and Department of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine; Houston, TX (C.Z., M.N.R.).
Matteo VattaFrom Dorothy M. Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute (S.A.S., A.C.S., J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., I.M.B., V.P.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., R.W., P.F.B., P.M.J., A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M., C.A.C., T.J.H., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine (S.A.S., R.W., P.F.B., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Human Genetics (A.C.S., P.M.J.), Department of Physiology and Cell Biology (J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., P.M.J., P.J.M.), and Department of Surgery (A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M.), The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center; Columbus; College of Pharmacy (I.M.B., V.P.L., C.A.C.) and Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering (T.J.H.), The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Life Science and Institute for Advanced Study, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay Kowloon, Hong Kong (Z.W., M.Z.); Department of Biology, South University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China (Z.W.); Institute of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany (N.V., D.D.); Krannert Institute of Cardiology and Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis (D.B., K.G.S., M.V.); and Department of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine; Houston, TX (C.Z., M.N.R.).
Matthew N RasbandFrom Dorothy M. Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute (S.A.S., A.C.S., J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., I.M.B., V.P.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., R.W., P.F.B., P.M.J., A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M., C.A.C., T.J.H., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine (S.A.S., R.W., P.F.B., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Human Genetics (A.C.S., P.M.J.), Department of Physiology and Cell Biology (J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., P.M.J., P.J.M.), and Department of Surgery (A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M.), The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center; Columbus; College of Pharmacy (I.M.B., V.P.L., C.A.C.) and Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering (T.J.H.), The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Life Science and Institute for Advanced Study, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay Kowloon, Hong Kong (Z.W., M.Z.); Department of Biology, South University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China (Z.W.); Institute of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany (N.V., D.D.); Krannert Institute of Cardiology and Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis (D.B., K.G.S., M.V.); and Department of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine; Houston, TX (C.Z., M.N.R.).
Thomas J HundFrom Dorothy M. Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute (S.A.S., A.C.S., J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., I.M.B., V.P.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., R.W., P.F.B., P.M.J., A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M., C.A.C., T.J.H., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine (S.A.S., R.W., P.F.B., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Human Genetics (A.C.S., P.M.J.), Department of Physiology and Cell Biology (J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., P.M.J., P.J.M.), and Department of Surgery (A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M.), The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center; Columbus; College of Pharmacy (I.M.B., V.P.L., C.A.C.) and Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering (T.J.H.), The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Life Science and Institute for Advanced Study, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay Kowloon, Hong Kong (Z.W., M.Z.); Department of Biology, South University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China (Z.W.); Institute of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany (N.V., D.D.); Krannert Institute of Cardiology and Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis (D.B., K.G.S., M.V.); and Department of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine; Houston, TX (C.Z., M.N.R.).
Peter J MohlerFrom Dorothy M. Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute (S.A.S., A.C.S., J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., I.M.B., V.P.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., R.W., P.F.B., P.M.J., A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M., C.A.C., T.J.H., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine (S.A.S., R.W., P.F.B., P.J.M.), Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Human Genetics (A.C.S., P.M.J.), Department of Physiology and Cell Biology (J.C., C.F.K., S.C.L., M.M., I.P., L.D.H., T.R.W., P.W., P.M.J., P.J.M.), and Department of Surgery (A.K., R.S.H., M.S., J.M.), The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center; Columbus; College of Pharmacy (I.M.B., V.P.L., C.A.C.) and Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering (T.J.H.), The Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Life Science and Institute for Advanced Study, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay Kowloon, Hong Kong (Z.W., M.Z.); Department of Biology, South University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China (Z.W.); Institute of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany (N.V., D.D.); Krannert Institute of Cardiology and Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis (D.B., K.G.S., M.V.); and Department of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine; Houston, TX (C.Z., M.N.R.). peter.mohler@osumc.edu.
The Ohio State University · USUniversity of Hong Kong · HKBaylor College of Medicine · USSouthern University of Science and Technology · CNHong Kong University of Science and Technology · HKUniversity of Duisburg-Essen · DEThe Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center · USIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USIndiana University School of Medicine

Funding

Modulation of MG53 Function in Cardiac Membrane RepairR01HL069000 · NHLBI · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI MA, JIANJIE · 2002 to 2016
$5.3M
Role of spectrin/ankyrin-G complex in myocyte signaling and cardiac excitabilityR01HL083422 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI MOHLER, PETER J. · 2006 to 2016
$3.8M
Role of ankyrin-B in human arrhythmiaR01HL084583 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI MOHLER, PETER J. · 2006 to 2015
$3.4M
Training in Congenital and Acquired Heart DiseaseT32HL098039 · NHLBI · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI GARG, VIDU, MOHLER, PETER J. · 2009 to 2019
$2.5M
EHD proteins in cardiac membrane protein targeting and remodelingR01HL114383 · NHLBI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BOYDEN, PENELOPE ALTMAN, MOHLER, PETER J. · 2013 to 2016
$2.1M
CaMKII-dependent regulation of cardiac excitabilityR01HL114893 · NHLBI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI HUND, THOMAS JEFFREY · 2012 to 2016
$1.9M
The Ohio State University Center for Clinical and Translational ScienceTL1TR001069 · NCATS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI JACKSON, REBECCA D · 2013 to 2017
$763k
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR001069NHLBI NIH HHS HL083422NHLBI NIH HHS HL084583NHLBI NIH HHS HL114383NHLBI NIH HHS HL114893NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL069000NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL083422NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL084583NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL114383NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL114893NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL098039
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe cardiac cytoskeleton plays key roles in maintaining myocyte structural integrity in health and disease. In fact, human mutations in cardiac cytoskeletal elements are tightly linked to cardiac pathologies, including myopathies, aortopathies, and dystrophies. Conversely, the link between cytoskeletal protein dysfunction and cardiac electric activity is not well understood and often overlooked in the cardiac arrhythmia field. METHODS AND

resultsHere, we uncover a new mechanism for the regulation of cardiac membrane excitability. We report that βII spectrin, an actin-associated molecule, is essential for the posttranslational targeting and localization of critical membrane proteins in heart. βII spectrin recruits ankyrin-B to the cardiac dyad, and a novel human mutation in the ankyrin-B gene disrupts the ankyrin-B/βII spectrin interaction, leading to severe human arrhythmia phenotypes. Mice lacking cardiac βII spectrin display lethal arrhythmias, aberrant electric and calcium handling phenotypes, and abnormal expression/localization of cardiac membrane proteins. Mechanistically, βII spectrin regulates the localization of cytoskeletal and plasma membrane/sarcoplasmic reticulum protein complexes, including the Na/Ca exchanger, ryanodine receptor 2, ankyrin-B, actin, and αII spectrin. Finally, we observe accelerated heart failure phenotypes in βII spectrin-deficient mice.

conclusionsOur findings identify βII spectrin as critical for normal myocyte electric activity, link this molecule to human disease, and provide new insight into the mechanisms underlying cardiac myocyte biology.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsAnkyrinsArrhythmias, CardiacCarrier ProteinsCytoskeletonDisease Models, AnimalHeart FailureHumansMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, KnockoutMicrofilament ProteinsMicrotubulesMolecular Sequence DataMutationANK2 protein, humanAnkyrinsCarrier ProteinsMembrane ProteinsMicrofilament ProteinsSpectrinSPTBN1 protein, humanarrhythmias, cardiaccatecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular arrhythmiacytoskeletonion channelsprotein transportventricular tachycardia

Identifiers

PMID25632041
PMCPMC4342332
OpenAlexW1999961275

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