Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25630948›Full record

ArticleGene therapy2015

Localizing the RPGR protein along the cilium: a new method to determine efficacies to treat RPGR mutations.

R Da Costa, E Glaus, A Tiwari, B Kloeckener-Gruissem, W Berger, J Neidhardt

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Gene therapy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A human-specificMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2025
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  2. Molecular treatment options for patients carryingMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2025
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  3. PathogeniciScience · 2025
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  6. Autosomal dominant optic atrophy: A novel treatment forMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Translational Read-Through Therapy ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

R Da Costa1] Department of Human Genetics, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Oldenburg, Oldenburg, Germany [2] Institute of Medical Molecular Genetics, University of Zurich, Schlieren, Switzerland.
E GlausInstitute of Medical Molecular Genetics, University of Zurich, Schlieren, Switzerland.
A TiwariInstitute of Medical Molecular Genetics, University of Zurich, Schlieren, Switzerland.
B Kloeckener-Gruissem1] Institute of Medical Molecular Genetics, University of Zurich, Schlieren, Switzerland [2] Department of Biology, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
W Berger1] Institute of Medical Molecular Genetics, University of Zurich, Schlieren, Switzerland [2] Neuroscience Center Zurich, University of Zurich and ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland [3] Zurich Center for Integrative Human Physiology (ZIHP), University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
J Neidhardt1] Department of Human Genetics, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Oldenburg, Oldenburg, Germany [2] Institute of Medical Molecular Genetics, University of Zurich, Schlieren, Switzerland [3] Research Center Neurosensory Science, Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg, Oldenburg, Germany.
University of Zurich · CHCarl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Retinal dystrophies constitute a group of clinically and genetically heterogeneous diseases that cause visual impairment. As treatments are not readily available, readout assays performed in patient-derived cells can aid in the development and comparative analysis of therapeutic approaches. We describe a new method with which the localization of the retinitis pigmentosa GTPase regulator (RPGR) protein along the cilium can be used as a measure for treatment efficacy. In a patient-derived fibroblast cell line, we found that the RPGR protein is mislocalized along the ciliary axoneme. The patient carried a point mutation that leads to skipping of RPGR exon 10. We confirmed that this skipping is causative for the impaired localization of RPGR using a U7 small nuclear RNA (U7snRNA)-based antisense approach in control cells. Treatment of the patient-derived fibroblasts with therapeutic U1snRNA significantly corrected the proteins' mislocalization. In this proof of principle study, we show that detecting the RPGR protein along the cilium provides a reliable and quantifiable readout assay to evaluate the efficacy of therapies intended to correct or silence RPGR gene mutations. This method opens the possibility to compare different therapeutic agents, and thus facilitate the identification of treatment options for the clinically and molecularly complex RPGR-associated diseases.

Indexed as

Point MutationAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsCell LineCiliaExonsEye ProteinsFibroblastsHumansMiceMolecular Sequence DataProtein TransportRetinal DystrophiesRNAi TherapeuticsRNA, Small NuclearEye ProteinsRNA, Small NuclearRPGR protein, human

Identifiers

PMID25630948
OpenAlexW2076875943

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.