Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25630550›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2015

Sepsis induced by Staphylococcus aureus: participation of biomarkers in a murine model.

Thiago Henrique Caldeira de Oliveira, Aline Teixeira Amorin, Izadora Souza Rezende, Maysa Santos Barbosa, Hellen Braga Martins, Anne Karoline Pereira Brito, Ewerton Ferraz Andrade, Gleisy Kelly Neves Gonçalves, Guilherme Barreto Campos, Robson Amaro Augusto Silva and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Sacha Inchi (Heliyon · 2022
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Effects of 17β-Estradiol on Monocyte/Macrophage Response toFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Article
  7. Interplay of Human Gut Microbiome in Health and Wellness.Indian journal of microbiology · 2020
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Ovarian hormones influence immune response to Staphylococcus aureus infection.The Brazilian journal of infectious diseases : an official publication of the Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Thiago Henrique Caldeira de OliveiraMultidisciplinary Institute of Health, Federal University of Bahia, Vitória da Conquista, Brazil.
Aline Teixeira AmorinMultidisciplinary Institute of Health, Federal University of Bahia, Vitória da Conquista, Brazil.
Izadora Souza RezendeMultidisciplinary Institute of Health, Federal University of Bahia, Vitória da Conquista, Brazil.
Maysa Santos BarbosaMultidisciplinary Institute of Health, Federal University of Bahia, Vitória da Conquista, Brazil.
Hellen Braga MartinsMultidisciplinary Institute of Health, Federal University of Bahia, Vitória da Conquista, Brazil.
Anne Karoline Pereira BritoMultidisciplinary Institute of Health, Federal University of Bahia, Vitória da Conquista, Brazil.
Ewerton Ferraz AndradeMultidisciplinary Institute of Health, Federal University of Bahia, Vitória da Conquista, Brazil.
Gleisy Kelly Neves GonçalvesMultidisciplinary Institute of Health, Federal University of Bahia, Vitória da Conquista, Brazil.
Guilherme Barreto CamposDepartment of Microbiologia, Biomedical Science Institute, São Paulo University, São Paulo, Brazil.
Robson Amaro Augusto SilvaMultidisciplinary Institute of Health, Federal University of Bahia, Vitória da Conquista, Brazil.
Jorge TimenetskyDepartment of Microbiologia, Biomedical Science Institute, São Paulo University, São Paulo, Brazil.
Lucas Miranda MarquesMultidisciplinary Institute of Health, Federal University of Bahia, Vitória da Conquista, Brazil.
Universidade Federal da Bahia · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to evaluate the role of biomarkers in the pathophysiological process induced by a Staphylococcus aureus strain obtained in a hospital environment. For this, we intraperitoneally inoculated groups of male BALB/c mice with S. aureus, using a clinical isolate (CI) of S. aureus. MATERIAL/

methodsMice were divided into groups according to time of euthanasia (24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144, and 168 hours of infection). After being euthanized, blood samples were collected for quantification of microorganisms and leukocytes, as well as measurement of biomarkers of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), interleukin 6 (IL-6), C-reactive protein (CRP), and Procalcitonin (PCT) by ELISA. Heart, kidneys, and lungs were removed for histopathological analysis, assessment of biomarkers of tissue expression by RT-PCR (polymerase chain reaction with reverse transcriptase), and quantification of microorganisms by real-time quantitative PCR (real-time PCR).

resultsThe animals infected at between 120 hours and 168 hours had the highest blood levels of S. aureus. We observed that infection promoted increases in the levels of circulating neutrophils and monocytes. However, there was a reduction of circulating neutrophils and monocytes after 96 hours of infection. The infected mice also had increased levels of blood lymphocytes. In this model of infection with S. aureus, IL-6, CRP, and PCT demonstrated greater fidelity as markers of infection, since serum levels were elevated and lowered along with the number of circulating neutrophils and monocytes after resolution of the infection. The lungs showed hyperemia, with enlargement of the alveolar septa. On the other hand, infection with S. aureus did not promote visible change in histological tissue in the heart and kidneys.

conclusionsIn this model of infection with S. aureus, IL-6, CRP, and PCT demonstrated greater fidelity as markers of infection, since serum levels were elevated and lowered along with the number of circulating neutrophils and monocytes after resolution of the infection. We believe our results may provide a better understanding of the pathophysiology, as well as aid in the search for a more reliable method of diagnosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomarkersCalcitoninCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideC-Reactive ProteinEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayGene Expression ProfilingInflammationInterleukin-6Leukocyte CountMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CProtein PrecursorsReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionBiomarkersCalca protein, mouseCalcitoninCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideC-Reactive ProteinInterleukin-6Protein PrecursorsTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID25630550
PMCPMC4321564
OpenAlexW2105188091

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.