Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25629553›Full record

ArticleKidney international2015

Glycogen synthase kinase-3β promotes cyst expansion in polycystic kidney disease.

Shixin Tao, Vijayakumar R Kakade, James R Woodgett, Pankaj Pandey, Erin D Suderman, Madhumitha Rajagopal, Reena Rao

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Kidney international, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Glycogen synthase kinase-3β inhibits tubular regeneration in acute kidney injury by a FoxM1-dependent mechanism.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Shixin TaoDepartment of Medicine, The Kidney Institute, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, Kansas, USA.
Vijayakumar R KakadeDepartment of Medicine, The Kidney Institute, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, Kansas, USA.
James R WoodgettSamuel Lunenfeld Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital and Department of Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Pankaj PandeyDepartment of Medicine, The Kidney Institute, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, Kansas, USA.
Erin D SudermanDepartment of Medicine, The Kidney Institute, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, Kansas, USA.
Madhumitha RajagopalDepartment of Medicine, The Kidney Institute, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, Kansas, USA.
Reena RaoDepartment of Medicine, The Kidney Institute, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, Kansas, USA.
University of Kansas Medical Center · USMount Sinai Hospital · CA

Funding

Center for Polycystic Kidney Disease Research at YaleP30DK090744 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CAPLAN, MICHAEL J. · 2010 to 2014
$5.6M
Regulation of Renal Response to Vasopressin by Glycogen SynthaseR01DK083525 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI RAO, REENA · 2011 to 2020
$2.5M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK090744NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK083525NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK083525
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polycystic kidney diseases (PKDs) are inherited disorders characterized by the formation of fluid filled renal cysts. Elevated cAMP levels in PKDs stimulate progressive cyst enlargement involving cell proliferation and transepithelial fluid secretion often leading to end-stage renal disease. The glycogen synthase kinase-3 (GSK3) family of protein kinases consists of GSK3α and GSK3β isoforms and has a crucial role in multiple cellular signaling pathways. We previously found that GSK3β, a regulator of cell proliferation, is also crucial for cAMP generation and vasopressin-mediated urine concentration by the kidneys. However, the role of GSK3β in the pathogenesis of PKDs is not known. Here we found that GSK3β expression and activity were markedly upregulated and associated with cyst-lining epithelia in the kidneys of mice and humans with PKD. Renal collecting duct-specific gene knockout of GSK3β or pharmacological inhibition of GSK3 effectively slowed down the progression of PKD in mouse models of autosomal recessive or autosomal dominant PKD. GSK3 inactivation inhibited cAMP generation and cell proliferation resulting in reduced cyst expansion, improved renal function, and extended life span. GSK3β inhibition also reduced pERK, c-Myc, and cyclin-D1, known mitogens in proliferation of cystic epithelial cells. Thus, GSK3β has a novel functional role in PKD pathophysiology, and its inhibition may be therapeutically useful to slow down cyst expansion and progression of PKD.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell ProliferationCyclic AMPCyclin D1CystsEnzyme InhibitorsEpithelial CellsExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betaHumansKidneyKidney Tubules, CollectingMiceMice, KnockoutOrgan Size4-benzyl-2-methyl-1,2,4-thiadiazolidine-3,5-dioneCyclic AMPCyclin D1Enzyme InhibitorsExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betaGSK3B protein, humanGsk3b protein, mouseProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycRNA, MessengerThiadiazoles

Identifiers

PMID25629553
PMCPMC4449797
OpenAlexW1965907379

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.