Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25629462›Full record

ArticleCritical care (London, England)2014

The fluid management of adults with severe malaria.

Josh Hanson, Nicholas M Anstey, David Bihari, Nicholas J White, Nicholas P Day, Arjen M Dondorp

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Critical care (London, England), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Malaria Pathogenesis.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2018
    Review
  11. Severe malaria: what's new on the pathogenesis front?International journal for parasitology · 2017
    Review
  12. Pulmonary manifestation ofRespiratory medicine case reports · 2017
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Managing Acute Kidney Injury in SevereIranian journal of parasitology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Josh Hanson
Nicholas M Anstey
David Bihari
Nicholas J White
Nicholas P Day
Arjen M Dondorp
Mahidol University · THMahidol Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit · THMenzies School of Health Research · AUPrince of Wales Hospital · AUUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust 093956
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fluid resuscitation has long been considered a key intervention in the treatment of adults with severe falciparum malaria. Profound hypovolemia is common in these patients and has the potential to exacerbate the acidosis and acute kidney injury that are independent predictors of death. However, new microvascular imaging techniques have shown that disease severity correlates more strongly with obstruction of the microcirculation by parasitized erythrocytes--a process termed sequestration. Fluid loading has little effect on sequestration and increases the risk of complications, particularly pulmonary edema, a condition that can develop suddenly and unpredictably and that is frequently fatal in this population. Accordingly, even if a patient is clinically hypovolemic, if there is an adequate blood pressure and urine output, there may be little advantage in infusing intravenous fluid beyond a maintenance rate of 1 to 2 mL/kg per hour. The optimal agent for fluid resuscitation remains uncertain; significant anemia requires blood transfusion, but colloid solutions may be associated with harm and should be avoided. The preferred crystalloid is unclear, although the use of balanced solutions requires investigation. There are fewer data to guide the fluid management of severe vivax and knowlesi malaria, although a similar conservative strategy would appear prudent.

Indexed as

AcidosisAcute DiseaseAdultBlood PressureChildCritical CareFluid TherapyHumansHypovolemiaKidneyMalaria, CerebralMalaria, FalciparumMultiple Organ FailurePulmonary EdemaResuscitation

Identifiers

PMID25629462
PMCPMC4318383
OpenAlexW2085138589

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.