Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25628577›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2014

A question of scent: lavender aroma promotes interpersonal trust.

Roberta Sellaro, Wilco W van Dijk, Claudia Rossi Paccani, Bernhard Hommel, Lorenza S Colzato

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The Effects of Oral Lavender Therapy on Wounding in Chimpanzees (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2023
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Can Aromatherapy Make People Feel Better Throughout Exercise?International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Interpersonal trust: an event-based account.Frontiers in psychology · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Roberta SellaroCognitive Psychology Unit and Leiden Institute for Brain and Cognition, Leiden University Leiden, Netherlands.
Wilco W van DijkCognitive Psychology Unit and Leiden Institute for Brain and Cognition, Leiden University Leiden, Netherlands.
Claudia Rossi PaccaniCognitive Psychology Unit and Leiden Institute for Brain and Cognition, Leiden University Leiden, Netherlands.
Bernhard HommelCognitive Psychology Unit and Leiden Institute for Brain and Cognition, Leiden University Leiden, Netherlands.
Lorenza S ColzatoCognitive Psychology Unit and Leiden Institute for Brain and Cognition, Leiden University Leiden, Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A previous study has shown that the degree of trust into others might be biased by inducing either a more "inclusive" or a more "exclusive" cognitive-control mode. Here, we investigated whether the degree of interpersonal trust can be biased by environmental factors, such as odors, that are likely to impact cognitive-control states. Arousing olfactory fragrances (e.g., peppermint) are supposed to induce a more exclusive, and calming olfactory fragrances (e.g., lavender) a more inclusive state. Participants performed the Trust Game, which provides an index of interpersonal trust by assessing the money units one participant (the trustor) transfers to another participant (the trustee), while being exposed to either peppermint or lavender aroma. All participants played the role of trustor. As expected, participants transferred significantly more money to the alleged trustee in the lavender as compared to the peppermint and control (no aroma) conditions. This observation might have various serious implications for a broad range of situations in which interpersonal trust is an essential element, such as cooperation (e.g., mixed-motives situations), bargaining and negotiation, consumer behavior, and group performance.

Indexed as

aromascognitive-control stateinterpersonal trustlavenderpeppermint

Identifiers

PMID25628577
PMCPMC4290497

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.