Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25628472›Full record

ArticleDisease markers2015

Validation of serum biomarkers derived from proteomic analysis for the early screening of preeclampsia.

Aggeliki Kolialexi, Dimitrios Gourgiotis, George Daskalakis, Antonis Marmarinos, Alexandra Lykoudi, Danai Mavreli, Ariadni Mavrou, Nikolas Papantoniou

Open access · hybridAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Disease markers, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Hemodynamic Insights into Preeclampsia: Comparing Ophthalmic and Uterine Artery Resistive Indices.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Placenta-derived exosomes: potential biomarkers of preeclampsia.International journal of nanomedicine · 2017
    Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Aggeliki KolialexiDepartment of Medical Genetics, Athens University, "Aghia Sofia" Children's Hospital, 11527 Athens, Greece.
Dimitrios Gourgiotis2nd Department of Pediatrics, Athens University, 11527 Athens, Greece.
George Daskalakis1st Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Athens University, 11528 Athens, Greece.
Antonis Marmarinos2nd Department of Pediatrics, Athens University, 11527 Athens, Greece.
Alexandra LykoudiDepartment of Medical Genetics, Athens University, "Aghia Sofia" Children's Hospital, 11527 Athens, Greece.
Danai MavreliDepartment of Medical Genetics, Athens University, "Aghia Sofia" Children's Hospital, 11527 Athens, Greece.
Ariadni MavrouDepartment of Medical Genetics, Athens University, "Aghia Sofia" Children's Hospital, 11527 Athens, Greece.
Nikolas Papantoniou1st Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Athens University, 11528 Athens, Greece.
Iaso Children’s Hospital · GRAthens University of Economics and Business · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo examine the potential value of previously identified biomarkers using proteomics in early screening for preeclampsia (PE).

methods24 blood samples from women who subsequently developed PE and 48 from uncomplicated pregnancies were obtained at 11-13 weeks and analysed after delivery. Cystatin-C, sVCAM-1, and Pappalysin-1 were quantified by ELISA. Maternal characteristics and medical history were recorded.

resultsMedian values of Cystatin-C, sVCAM-1, and Pappalysin-1 in the PE group as compared to controls were 909.1 gEq/mL versus 480.0 gEq/mL, P = .000, 832.0 gEq/mL versus 738.8 gEq/mL, P = .024, and 234.4 gEq/mL versus 74.9 gEq/mL, P = .064, respectively. Areas under the receiver-operating characteristic curves (AUC, standard error (SE)) for predicting PE were Cystatin-C: 0.90 (SE 0.04), VCAM-1: 0.66 (SE 0.074), and Pappalysin-1: 0.63 (SE 0.083). To discriminate between cases at risk for PE and normal controls, cut-off values of 546.8 gEq/mL for Cystatin-C, 1059.5 gEq/mL for sVCAM-1, and 220.8 gEq/mL for Pappalysin-1 were chosen, providing sensitivity of 91%, 41%, and 54% and specificity of 85%, 100%, and 95%, respectively.

conclusionssVCAM-1 and Pappalysin-1 do not improve early screening for PE. Cystatin-C, however, seems to be associated with subsequent PE development, but larger studies are necessary to validate these findings.

Indexed as

AdultBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesCystatin CEarly DiagnosisFemaleHumansPre-EclampsiaPregnancyPregnancy-Associated Plasma Protein-AProteomeVascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1BiomarkersCystatin CPAPPA protein, humanPregnancy-Associated Plasma Protein-AProteomeVascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1

Identifiers

PMID25628472
PMCPMC4299787
OpenAlexW2072546202

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.