Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25628415›Full record

ArticleToxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology2015

Pulmonary effects of silver nanoparticle size, coating, and dose over time upon intratracheal instillation.

Rona M Silva, Donald S Anderson, Lisa M Franzi, Janice L Peake, Patricia C Edwards, Laura S Van Winkle, Kent E Pinkerton

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  19. Genetic determinants of susceptibility to silver nanoparticle-induced acute lung inflammation in mice.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Rona M Silva*Center for Health and the Environment, and Department of Pulmonary Medicine, School of Medicine, University of California Davis, Davis, California 95616.
Donald S Anderson*Center for Health and the Environment, and Department of Pulmonary Medicine, School of Medicine, University of California Davis, Davis, California 95616.
Lisa M Franzi*Center for Health and the Environment, and Department of Pulmonary Medicine, School of Medicine, University of California Davis, Davis, California 95616.
Janice L Peake*Center for Health and the Environment, and Department of Pulmonary Medicine, School of Medicine, University of California Davis, Davis, California 95616.
Patricia C Edwards*Center for Health and the Environment, and Department of Pulmonary Medicine, School of Medicine, University of California Davis, Davis, California 95616.
Laura S Van Winkle*Center for Health and the Environment, and Department of Pulmonary Medicine, School of Medicine, University of California Davis, Davis, California 95616.
Kent E Pinkerton*Center for Health and the Environment, and Department of Pulmonary Medicine, School of Medicine, University of California Davis, Davis, California 95616 kepinkerton@ucdavis.edu.

Funding

Engineered Nanomaterials: Linking Physical and Chemical Properties to BiologyU01ES020127 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI PINKERTON, KENT ED · 2010 to 2014
$2.5M
Acquisition of a Leica TCS LSI Zoom Confocal MicroscopeS10RR026422 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI VAN WINKLE, LAURA S · 2010 to 2010
$287k
NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR026422NCRR NIH HHS S10RR-026422NIEHS NIH HHS U01 ES020127
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) can be found in myriad consumer products, medical equipment/supplies, and public spaces. However, questions remain regarding the risks associated with Ag NP exposure. As part of a consortium-based effort to better understand these nanomaterials, this study examined how Ag NPs with varying sizes and coatings affect pulmonary responses at different time-points. Four types of Ag NPs were tested: 20 nm (C20) and 110 nm (C110) citrate-stabilized NPs, and 20 nm (P20) and 110 nm (P110) PVP-stabilized NPs. Male, Sprague Dawley rats were intratracheally instilled with Ag NPs (0, 0.1, 0.5, or 1.0 mg/kg bodyweight [BW]), and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) and lung tissues were obtained at 1, 7, and 21 days post-exposure for analysis of BAL cells and histopathology. All Ag NP types produced significantly elevated polymorphonuclear cells (PMNs) in BALF on Days 1, 7, and/or 21 at the 0.5 and/or 1.0 mg/kg BW dose(s). Histology of animals exposed to 1.0 mg/kg BW Ag NPs showed patchy, focal, centriacinar inflammation for all time-points; though neutrophils, macrophages, and/or monocytes were also found in the airway submucosa and perivascular regions at Days 1 and 7. Confocal microscopy of ethidium homodimer-stained lungs at Day 1 showed dead/dying cells at branch points along the main airway. By Day 21, only animals exposed to the high dose of C110 or P110 exhibited significant BALF neutrophilia and marked cellular debris in alveolar airspaces. Findings suggest that 110 nm Ag NPs may produce lasting effects past Day 21 post instillation.

Indexed as

Inhalation ExposureAnimalsBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidCitric AcidDose-Response Relationship, DrugLungMaleMetal NanoparticlesNeutrophil InfiltrationNeutrophilsParticle SizePneumoniaPovidoneRats, Sprague-DawleyRisk AssessmentSilverCitric AcidPovidoneSilver

Identifiers

PMID25628415
PMCPMC4349140

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.