Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25627861›Full record

ArticleHuman brain mapping2015

Making sense: Dopamine activates conscious self-monitoring through medial prefrontal cortex.

Morten Joensson, Kristine Rømer Thomsen, Lau M Andersen, Joachim Gross, Kim Mouridsen, Kristian Sandberg, Leif Østergaard, Hans C Lou

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human brain mapping, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Dopamine is a double-edged sword: dopaminergic modulation enhances memory retrieval performance but impairs metacognition.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Morten JoenssonCenter of Functionally Integrative Neuroscience, Aarhus University, 8000, Aarhus, Denmark; Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, OX37JX Oxford, United Kingdom.
Kristine Rømer Thomsen
Lau M Andersen
Joachim Gross
Kim Mouridsen
Kristian Sandberg
Leif Østergaard
Hans C Lou
Aarhus University · DKUniversity College London · GBUniversity of Glasgow · GBUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 098433
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

When experiences become meaningful to the self, they are linked to synchronous activity in a paralimbic network of self-awareness and dopaminergic activity. This network includes medial prefrontal and medial parietal/posterior cingulate cortices, where transcranial magnetic stimulation may transiently impair self-awareness. Conversely, we hypothesize that dopaminergic stimulation may improve self-awareness and metacognition (i.e., the ability of the brain to consciously monitor its own cognitive processes). Here, we demonstrate improved noetic (conscious) metacognition by oral administration of 100 mg dopamine in minimal self-awareness. In a separate experiment with extended self-awareness dopamine improved the retrieval accuracy of memories of self-judgment (autonoetic, i.e., explicitly self-conscious) metacognition. Concomitantly, magnetoencephalography (MEG) showed increased amplitudes of oscillations (power) preferentially in the medial prefrontal cortex. Given that electromagnetic activity in this region is instrumental in self-awareness, this explains the specific effect of dopamine on explicit self-awareness and autonoetic metacognition.

Indexed as

AdultAwarenessBrain WavesCarbidopaConsciousnessDopamineDopamine AgonistsDouble-Blind MethodDrug CombinationsHumansJudgmentLevodopaMagnetoencephalographyMaleMetacognitionNeuropsychological TestsCarbidopacarbidopa, levodopa drug combinationDopamineDopamine AgonistsDrug CombinationsLevodopadefault modedopaminemedial prefrontalmetacognitionself-awareness

Identifiers

PMID25627861
PMCPMC4737196
OpenAlexW1493733367

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.