SynthesisJournal of behavioral medicine2015
Who practices yoga? A systematic review of demographic, health-related, and psychosocial factors associated with yoga practice.
Synthesis in Journal of behavioral medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
54 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Hot Yoga: A Systematic Review of the Physiological, Functional and Psychological Responses and Adaptations.Sports medicine - open · 2025Pooled it
- Yoga for fatigue in people with cancer.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2025Pooled it
- Changes in body awareness in yoga interventions: A systematic review.Complementary therapies in clinical practice · 2025Pooled it
- Changes in Interoception in Mind-body Therapies for Chronic Pain: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.International journal of behavioral medicine · 2024Pooled it
- Traditional, Complementary and Alternative Medicines in the Treatment of Ejaculatory Disorders: A Systematic Review.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2023Pooled it
- Disordered eating behaviours and correlates in yoga practitioners: a systematic review.Eating and weight disorders : EWD · 2019Pooled it
- Improving vasomotor symptoms; psychological symptoms; and health-related quality of life in peri- or post-menopausal women through yoga: An umbrella systematic review and meta-analysis.Complementary therapies in medicine · 2017Pooled it
- The effect of Ashtanga-Vinyasa Yoga method on air force pilots' operational performance.Frontiers in public health · 2024Trial
- A Randomized Controlled Trial of Community-Delivered Heated Hatha Yoga for Moderate-to-Severe Depression.The Journal of clinical psychiatry · 2023Trial
- COVID-19 Pandemic and Exercise (COPE) trial: a multigroup pragmatic randomised controlled trial examining effects of app-based at-home exercise programs on depressive symptoms.British journal of sports medicine · 2022Trial
- Adjunctive yoga training for persons with schizophrenia: who benefits?Acta neuropsychiatrica · 2021Trial
- Effects of a health worker-led 3-month yoga intervention on blood pressure of hypertensive patients: a randomised controlled multicentre trial in the primary care setting.BMC public health · 2021Trial
- A pilot study investigating the feasibility of a positive body image yoga intervention for men and women across adulthood.Pilot and feasibility studies · 2026Article
- Article
- Propagating wellness: understanding the communication mechanisms of yoga and Wuqinxi (five animal frolics) via Lasswell's 5W framework.Frontiers in public health · 2026Article
- Article
- Virtually-delivered prenatal yoga to prevent postpartum depression (PRYD) in women with a history of depression: Protocol for an exploratory pilot randomized controlled trial.Contemporary clinical trials · 2025Article
- Barriers and motivators to yoga practice: A comparison of men and women across levels of engagement.Journal of bodywork and movement therapies · 2025Article
- Impact of 10 Weeks of Yoga Intervention on Mental Health and Overall Well-Being Among Medical Students: GSY Study.Sports (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- The Effects of Yoga on Fall-Related Physical Functions for Older Women: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Yoga has become increasingly popular in the US and around the world, yet because most yoga research is conducted as clinical trials or experiments, little is known about the characteristics and correlates of people who independently choose to practice yoga. We conducted a systematic review of this issue, identifying 55 studies and categorizing correlates of yoga practice into sociodemographics, psychosocial characteristics, and mental and physical well-being. Yoga use is greatest among women and those with higher socioeconomic status and appears favorably related to psychosocial factors such as coping and mindfulness. Yoga practice often relates to better subjective health and health behaviors but also with more distress and physical impairment. However, evidence is sparse and methodological limitations preclude drawing causal inferences. Nationally representative studies have minimally assessed yoga while studies with strong assessment of yoga practice (e.g., type, dose) are generally conducted with convenience samples. Almost all studies reviewed are cross-sectional and few control for potential confounding variables. We provide recommendations for future research to better understand the correlates of yoga practice.
Indexed as
Identifiers
25627668What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.