Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25627475›Full record

ArticleGastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association2016

Long-term quality of life after surgery for adenocarcinoma of the esophagogastric junction: extended gastrectomy or transthoracic esophagectomy?

Hans Fuchs, Arnulf H Hölscher, Jessica Leers, Marc Bludau, Sebastian Brinkmann, Wolfgang Schröder, Hakan Alakus, Stefan Mönig, Christian A Gutschow

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Article in Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Oesophagectomy or Total Gastrectomy for the Management of Siewert II Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer: a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2023
    Pooled it
  3. [Surgical treatment of esophageal cancer-Indicators for quality in diagnostics and treatment].Der Chirurg; Zeitschrift fur alle Gebiete der operativen Medizen · 2021
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  6. Challenging esophageal surgery: risk factors, outcomes, and a comparative single-center analysis.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hans FuchsDepartment of General-, Visceral-, and Cancer Surgery, University of Cologne, Kerpener Strasse 62, 50931, Cologne, Germany.
Arnulf H HölscherDepartment of General-, Visceral-, and Cancer Surgery, University of Cologne, Kerpener Strasse 62, 50931, Cologne, Germany.
Jessica LeersDepartment of General-, Visceral-, and Cancer Surgery, University of Cologne, Kerpener Strasse 62, 50931, Cologne, Germany.
Marc BludauDepartment of General-, Visceral-, and Cancer Surgery, University of Cologne, Kerpener Strasse 62, 50931, Cologne, Germany.
Sebastian BrinkmannDepartment of General-, Visceral-, and Cancer Surgery, University of Cologne, Kerpener Strasse 62, 50931, Cologne, Germany.
Wolfgang SchröderDepartment of General-, Visceral-, and Cancer Surgery, University of Cologne, Kerpener Strasse 62, 50931, Cologne, Germany.
Hakan AlakusDepartment of General-, Visceral-, and Cancer Surgery, University of Cologne, Kerpener Strasse 62, 50931, Cologne, Germany.
Stefan MönigDepartment of General-, Visceral-, and Cancer Surgery, University of Cologne, Kerpener Strasse 62, 50931, Cologne, Germany.
Christian A GutschowDepartment of General-, Visceral-, and Cancer Surgery, University of Cologne, Kerpener Strasse 62, 50931, Cologne, Germany. christian.gutschow@uk-koeln.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEsophagectomy with gastric tube reconstruction and extended transhiatal gastrectomy with Roux-en-Y reconstruction are alternative procedures in current therapeutic concepts for adenocarcinoma of the esophagogastric junction (AEG). The impact of these operations on long-term health-related quality of life (HRQL) is incompletely understood.

methodsPatients with cancer-free survival of at least 24 months after esophagectomy (ESO) or extended gastrectomy (GAST) for AEG were identified from a prospectively maintained database. EORTC questionnaires were sent out to assess health-related general (QLQ-C30) and cancer-specific (OG-25) quality of life. Numeric scores were calculated for each conceptual area and compared with those of healthy reference populations.

results123 patients (ESO n = 71; GAST n = 52) completed the self-rated questionnaires. HRQL was consistently lower in surgical patients (GAST and ESO) compared with healthy reference populations. Also, there was a general trend for a better HRQL in GAST compared with ESO patients. This trend was statistically significant for physical function (p = 0.04), dyspnea (p = 0.02), and reflux (p = 0.03). Subgroup analysis revealed no significant differences between patients with or without prior neoadjuvant therapy.

conclusionsAfter mid- and long-term follow-up, HRQL after extended gastrectomy with Roux-en-Y reconstruction is superior to that after esophagectomy and gastric tube reconstruction. Improved HRQL after gastrectomy is mainly due to less pulmonary and reflux-related symptoms. Our findings may influence the choice of the surgical strategy for patients with AEG.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeAdenocarcinomaAdultAgedAged, 80 and overEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophagectomyEsophagogastric JunctionFemaleGastrectomyGastroesophageal RefluxHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoadjuvant TherapyPlastic Surgery ProceduresEsophagogastric junction cancerQuality of lifeSurgery

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.