Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25627207›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical microbiology2015

Clonal diversity of CTX-M-producing, multidrug-resistant Escherichia coli from rodents.

Pak-Leung Ho, Wai-U Lo, Eileen L Lai, Pierra Y Law, Sammy M Leung, Ya Wang, Kin-Hung Chow

Erratum issuedAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical microbiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Comparative Genomic Analyses ofJournal of microbiology and biotechnology · 2024
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  6. Review
  7. Antimicrobial resistance in bacteria isolated from peridomesticOne health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2023
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Association between theAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  13. Occurrence and Antimicrobial Resistance Traits ofInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Urban brown rats (Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2019
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Pak-Leung HoDepartment of Microbiology and Carol Yu Centre for Infection, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, PR China plho@hkucc.hku.hk.
Wai-U LoDepartment of Microbiology and Carol Yu Centre for Infection, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, PR China.
Eileen L LaiDepartment of Microbiology and Carol Yu Centre for Infection, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, PR China.
Pierra Y LawDepartment of Microbiology and Carol Yu Centre for Infection, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, PR China.
Sammy M LeungDepartment of Microbiology and Carol Yu Centre for Infection, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, PR China.
Ya WangDepartment of Microbiology and Carol Yu Centre for Infection, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, PR China.
Kin-Hung ChowDepartment of Microbiology and Carol Yu Centre for Infection, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, PR China.
University of Hong Kong · HK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This territory-wide study investigated the occurrence of faecal carriage of extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)-producing Escherichia coli among wild rodents from the 18 districts in Hong Kong. Individual rectal swabs were obtained from the trapped animals and cultured in plain and selective media. A total of 965 wild rodents [148 chestnut spiny rats (Niviventer fulvescens), 326 Indo-Chinese forest rats (Rattus andamanensis), 452 brown rats (Rattus norvegicus) and 39 black rats (Rattus rattus)] were sampled. ESBL carriage was 0 % in chestnut spiny rats, 0.6 % in Indo-Chinese forest rats, 7.7 % in black rats and 13.9 % in brown rats. Among brown rats, the prevalence of ESBL carriage differed markedly by geographical location: absent in two districts, low (7-10 %) in six districts, moderate (11-19 %) in seven districts and high (21-50 %) in three districts. Nonetheless, there was no correlation between the prevalence of ESBL in brown rats and human population density in the 18 districts. CTX-M-type enzymes were detected in 92.0 % of the ESBL-producing isolates, of which 83.1 % were resistant to three or more non-β-lactam drugs. The CTX-M producing isolates were genetically diverse but a large proportion (47.8 %) were included in six successful clones that are strongly associated with human diseases and CTX-M dissemination, viz. sequence type complex [STC]10/phylogroup A, STC23/phylogroup B1, STC38/phylogroup D, STC155/phylogroup B1, ST405/phylogroup D and ST131/phylogroup B2. In conclusion, our results show that brown rats often carry potentially zoonotic clones of CTX-M producing, multidrug-resistant E. coli. The potential for rats to be a source of CTX-M producing E. coli for humans deserves further consideration.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialMolecular TypingAnimalsbeta-LactamasesCarrier StateEscherichia coliEscherichia coli InfectionsFecesFemaleGenetic VariationGenotypeHong KongMaleRatsRodentiabeta-Lactamases

Identifiers

PMID25627207
OpenAlexW2014050675

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.