Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25625613›Full record

ReviewMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids2015

Promoter Targeting RNAs: Unexpected Contributors to the Control of HIV-1 Transcription.

Kazuo Suzuki, Chantelle Ahlenstiel, Katherine Marks, Anthony D Kelleher

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Addressing an HIV cure in LMIC.Retrovirology · 2021
    Review
  7. Block and Lock HIV Cure Strategies to Control the Latent Reservoir.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. The effects of cocaine on HIV transcription.Journal of neurovirology · 2016
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kazuo Suzuki1] Immunovirology laboratory, St Vincent's Centre for Applied Medical Research, Darlinghurst, Australia [2] The Kirby Institute, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
Chantelle AhlenstielThe Kirby Institute, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
Katherine MarksImmunovirology laboratory, St Vincent's Centre for Applied Medical Research, Darlinghurst, Australia.
Anthony D Kelleher1] Immunovirology laboratory, St Vincent's Centre for Applied Medical Research, Darlinghurst, Australia [2] The Kirby Institute, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
UNSW Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In spite of prolonged and intensive treatment with combined antiretroviral therapy (cART), which efficiently suppresses plasma viremia, the integrated provirus of HIV-1 persists in resting memory CD4(+) T cells as latent infection. Treatment with cART does not substantially reduce the burden of latent infection. Once cART is ceased, HIV-1 replication recrudesces from these reservoirs in the overwhelming majority of patients. There is increasing evidence supporting a role for noncoding RNAs (ncRNA), including microRNAs (miRNAs), antisense (as)RNAs, and short interfering (si)RNA in the regulation of HIV-1 transcription. This appears to be mediated by interaction with the HIV-1 promoter region. Viral miRNAs have the potential to act as positive or negative regulators of HIV transcription. Moreover, inhibition of virally encoded long-asRNA can induce positive transcriptional regulation, while antisense strands of siRNA targeting the NF-κB region suppress viral transcription. An in-depth understanding of the interaction between ncRNAs and the HIV-1 U3 promoter region may lead to new approaches for the control of HIV reservoirs. This review focuses on promoter associated ncRNAs, with particular emphasis on their role in determining whether HIV-1 establishes active or latent infection.

Identifiers

PMID25625613
PMCPMC4345301
OpenAlexW2037854655

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.