Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25625514›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2015

Rescue effects: irradiated cells helped by unirradiated bystander cells.

R K K Lam, Y K Fung, W Han, K N Yu

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Multiple Stressor Effects of Radon and Phthalates in Children: Background Information and Future Research.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Radiation-induced rescue effect.Journal of radiation research · 2019
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Alpha-particle fluence in radiobiological experiments.Journal of radiation research · 2017
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

R K K LamDepartment of Physics and Materials Science, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong. roykk.lam@my.cityu.edu.hk.
Y K FungDepartment of Physics and Materials Science, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong. yikifung2-c@my.cityu.edu.hk.
W HanCenter of Medical Physics and Technology, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China. hanw@hfcas.ac.cn.
K N YuDepartment of Physics and Materials Science, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong. peter.yu@cityu.edu.hk.
City University of Hong Kong · HKHefei Institutes of Physical Science · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The rescue effect describes the phenomenon where irradiated cells or organisms derive benefits from the feedback signals sent from the bystander unirradiated cells or organisms. An example of the benefit is the mitigation of radiation-induced DNA damages in the irradiated cells. The rescue effect can compromise the efficacy of radioimmunotherapy (RIT) (and actually all radiotherapy). In this paper, the discovery and subsequent confirmation studies on the rescue effect were reviewed. The mechanisms and the chemical messengers responsible for the rescue effect studied to date were summarized. The rescue effect between irradiated and bystander unirradiated zebrafish embryos in vivo sharing the same medium was also described. In the discussion section, the mechanism proposed for the rescue effect involving activation of the nuclear factor κB (NF-κB) pathway was scrutinized. This mechanism could explain the promotion of cellular survival and correct repair of DNA damage, dependence on cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) and modulation of intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) level in irradiated cells. Exploitation of the NF-κB pathway to improve the effectiveness of RIT was proposed. Finally, the possibility of using zebrafish embryos as the model to study the efficacy of RIT in treating solid tumors was also discussed.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBystander EffectCyclic AMPEmbryo, NonmammalianHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsNF-kappa BRadiation, IonizingReactive Oxygen SpeciesZebrafishCyclic AMPIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsNF-kappa BReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID25625514
PMCPMC4346853
OpenAlexW2087365286

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.