Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25625512›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2015

Sinomenine hydrochloride protects against polymicrobial sepsis via autophagy.

Yu Jiang, Min Gao, Wenmei Wang, Yuejiao Lang, Zhongyi Tong, Kangkai Wang, Huali Zhang, Guangwen Chen, Meidong Liu, Yongming Yao and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  16. HIPK1 Interference Attenuates Inflammation and Oxidative Stress of Acute Lung Injury via Autophagy.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2019
    Article
  17. Circulating extracellular vesicle content revealsJournal of extracellular vesicles · 2019
    Article
  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yu JiangLaboratory of Shock, Department of Pathophysiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China. jiangyu146@hotmail.com.
Min GaoDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, the Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410013, China. gaomin1984@aliyun.com.
Wenmei WangLaboratory of Shock, Department of Pathophysiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China. wwmyouc@163.com.
Yuejiao LangLaboratory of Shock, Department of Pathophysiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China. langyj386@sina.com.
Zhongyi TongLaboratory of Shock, Department of Pathophysiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China. tongzhongyi2008@163.com.
Kangkai WangLaboratory of Shock, Department of Pathophysiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China. wangkangkai@csu.edu.cn.
Huali ZhangLaboratory of Shock, Department of Pathophysiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China. Zhanghuali@csu.edu.cn.
Guangwen ChenLaboratory of Shock, Department of Pathophysiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China. Chen02gw@yahoo.com.
Meidong LiuLaboratory of Shock, Department of Pathophysiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China. LiuMD2005@126.com.
Yongming YaoDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Burns Institute, First Hospital Affiliated to the Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100037, China. c_ff@sina.com.
Xianzhong XiaoLaboratory of Shock, Department of Pathophysiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China. xiaoxianzhong@csu.edu.cn.
Central South University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Chinese PLA General Hospital · CNThird Xiangya Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sepsis, a systemic inflammatory response to infection, is the major cause of death in intensive care units (ICUs). The mortality rate of sepsis remains high even though the treatment and understanding of sepsis both continue to improve. Sinomenine (SIN) is a natural alkaloid extracted from Chinese medicinal plant Sinomenium acutum, and its hydrochloride salt (Sinomenine hydrochloride, SIN-HCl) is widely used to treat rheumatoid arthritis (RA). However, its role in sepsis remains unclear. In the present study, we investigated the role of SIN-HCl in sepsis induced by cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) in BALB/c mice and the corresponding mechanism. SIN-HCl treatment improved the survival of BALB/c mice that were subjected to CLP and reduced multiple organ dysfunction and the release of systemic inflammatory mediators. Autophagy activities were examined using Western blotting. The results showed that CLP-induced autophagy was elevated, and SIN-HCl treatment further strengthened the autophagy activity. Autophagy blocker 3-methyladenine (3-MA) was used to investigate the mechanism of SIN-HCl in vitro. Autophagy activities were determined by examining the autophagosome formation, which was shown as microtubule-associated protein light chain 3 (LC3) puncta with green immunofluorescence. SIN-HCl reduced lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced inflammatory cytokine release and increased autophagy in peritoneal macrophages (PM). 3-MA significantly decreased autophagosome formation induced by LPS and SIN-HCl. The decrease of inflammatory cytokines caused by SIN-HCl was partially aggravated by 3-MA treatment. Taken together, our results indicated that SIN-HCl could improve survival, reduce organ damage, and attenuate the release of inflammatory cytokines induced by CLP, at least in part through regulating autophagy activities.

Indexed as

AdenineAnimalsAutophagyCecumCell LineCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalKidneyLipopolysaccharidesLiverLungMacrophagesMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMicrotubule-Associated Proteins3-methyladenineAdenineCytokinesLipopolysaccharidesMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMorphinanssinomenine

Identifiers

PMID25625512
PMCPMC4346851
OpenAlexW2001209556

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.