Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25624721›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2015

Hes1, an important gene for activation of hepatic stellate cells, is regulated by Notch1 and TGF-β/BMP signaling.

Kai Zhang, Yan-Qiong Zhang, Wen-Bing Ai, Qing-Ting Hu, Qiao-Juan Zhang, Lin-Yan Wan, Xiao-Lian Wang, Chang-Bai Liu, Jiang-Feng Wu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kai ZhangKai Zhang, Yan-Qiong Zhang, Qing-Ting Hu, Qiao-Juan Zhang, Lin-Yan Wan, Xiao-Lian Wang, Chang-Bai Liu, Jiang-Feng Wu, Medical College, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443002, Hubei Province, China.
Yan-Qiong ZhangKai Zhang, Yan-Qiong Zhang, Qing-Ting Hu, Qiao-Juan Zhang, Lin-Yan Wan, Xiao-Lian Wang, Chang-Bai Liu, Jiang-Feng Wu, Medical College, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443002, Hubei Province, China.
Wen-Bing AiKai Zhang, Yan-Qiong Zhang, Qing-Ting Hu, Qiao-Juan Zhang, Lin-Yan Wan, Xiao-Lian Wang, Chang-Bai Liu, Jiang-Feng Wu, Medical College, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443002, Hubei Province, China.
Qing-Ting HuKai Zhang, Yan-Qiong Zhang, Qing-Ting Hu, Qiao-Juan Zhang, Lin-Yan Wan, Xiao-Lian Wang, Chang-Bai Liu, Jiang-Feng Wu, Medical College, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443002, Hubei Province, China.
Qiao-Juan ZhangKai Zhang, Yan-Qiong Zhang, Qing-Ting Hu, Qiao-Juan Zhang, Lin-Yan Wan, Xiao-Lian Wang, Chang-Bai Liu, Jiang-Feng Wu, Medical College, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443002, Hubei Province, China.
Lin-Yan WanKai Zhang, Yan-Qiong Zhang, Qing-Ting Hu, Qiao-Juan Zhang, Lin-Yan Wan, Xiao-Lian Wang, Chang-Bai Liu, Jiang-Feng Wu, Medical College, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443002, Hubei Province, China.
Xiao-Lian WangKai Zhang, Yan-Qiong Zhang, Qing-Ting Hu, Qiao-Juan Zhang, Lin-Yan Wan, Xiao-Lian Wang, Chang-Bai Liu, Jiang-Feng Wu, Medical College, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443002, Hubei Province, China.
Chang-Bai LiuKai Zhang, Yan-Qiong Zhang, Qing-Ting Hu, Qiao-Juan Zhang, Lin-Yan Wan, Xiao-Lian Wang, Chang-Bai Liu, Jiang-Feng Wu, Medical College, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443002, Hubei Province, China.
Jiang-Feng WuKai Zhang, Yan-Qiong Zhang, Qing-Ting Hu, Qiao-Juan Zhang, Lin-Yan Wan, Xiao-Lian Wang, Chang-Bai Liu, Jiang-Feng Wu, Medical College, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443002, Hubei Province, China.
CAE (Canada) · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo determine the role of Notch1 and Hes1 in regulating the activation of hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) and whether Hes1 is regulated by transforming growth factor (TGF)/bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) signaling.

methodsImmunofluorescence staining was used to detect the expression of desmin, glial fibrillary acidic protein and the myofibroblastic marker α-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA) after freshly isolated, normal rat HSCs had been activated in culture for different numbers of days (0, 1, 3, 7 and 10 d). The expression of α-SMA, collagen1α2 (COL1α2), Notch receptors (Notch1-4), and the Notch target genes Hes1 and Hey1 were analyzed by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction. Luciferase reporter assays and Western blot were used to study the regulation of α-SMA, COL1α1, COL1α2 and Hes1 by NICD1, Hes1, CA-ALK3, and CA-ALK5 in HSC-T6 cells. Moreover, the effects of inhibiting Hes1 function in HSC-T6 cells using a Hes1 decoy were also investigated.

resultsThe expression of Notch1 and Hes1 mRNAs was significantly down-regulated during the culture of freshly isolated HSCs. In HSC-T6 cells, Notch1 inhibited the promoter activities of α-SMA, COL1α1 and COL1α2. On the other hand, Hes1 enhanced the promoter activities of α-SMA and COL1α2, and this effect could be blocked by inhibiting Hes1 function with a Hes1 decoy. Furthermore, co-transfection of pcDNA3-CA-ALK3 (BMP signaling activin receptor-like kinase 3) and pcDNA3.1-NICD1 further increased the expression of Hes1 compared with transfection of either vector alone in HSC-T6 cells, while pcDNA3-CA-ALK5 (TGF-β signaling activin receptor-like kinase 5) reduced the effect of NICD1 on Hes1 expression.

conclusionSelective interruption of Hes1 or maintenance of Hes1 at a reasonable level decreases the promoter activities of α-SMA and COL1α2, and these conditions may provide an anti-fibrotic strategy against hepatic fibrosis.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionActinsAnimalsBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsBiomarkersBone Morphogenetic Protein Receptors, Type IBone Morphogenetic ProteinsCells, CulturedCollagen Type IGene Expression RegulationGenes, ReporterHepatic Stellate CellsHomeodomain ProteinsLiver CirrhosisMyofibroblastsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesActa2 protein, ratActinsBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsBiomarkersBone Morphogenetic Protein Receptors, Type IBone Morphogenetic ProteinsCollagen Type IHes1 protein, ratHomeodomain ProteinsNotch1 protein, ratProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesReceptor, Notch1Receptors, Transforming Growth Factor betaReceptor, Transforming Growth Factor-beta Type IRNA, MessengerTgfbr1 protein, ratTranscription Factor HES-1Transforming Growth Factor betaHepatic fibrosisHepatic stellate cellsHes1Notch1TGF-β/BMP

Identifiers

PMID25624721
PMCPMC4299340
OpenAlexW151816741

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.