Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25623792›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Neurology2015

A new prion disease: relationship with central and peripheral amyloidoses.

Simon Mead, Mary M Reilly

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Neurology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Two novelAnnals of clinical and translational neurology · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Simon MeadMRC Prion Unit, Department of Neurodegenerative Disease, UCL Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London WC1N 3BG, UK.
Mary M ReillyMRC Centre for Neuromuscular Diseases, Department of Molecular Neurosciences, UCL Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London WC1N 3BG, UK.
National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery · GBUniversity College London · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0601943Medical Research Council MC_U123160651
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prion diseases are typically recognized as rapidly progressive dementing illnesses that also feature myoclonus and cerebellar ataxia. Several families have now been described with a late-onset hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy caused by truncation of prion protein (PrP), and associated with systemic amyloidosis, which was a profoundly unexpected phenotype. The chronic symptoms of this disorder, termed PrP systemic amyloidosis, can be very disabling, and are comparable to familial amyloid polyneuropathy (FAP) caused by transthyretin mutations. Patients require symptomatic therapies directed towards control of nausea, diarrhoea, incontinence, neuropathic pain and postural hypotension. Although the potential transmissibility of this new prion disease is probably extremely low, we advocate PrP gene analysis before biopsy in the investigation of peripheral and autonomic neuropathies, or for patients with unexplained diarrhoea and neuropathy. Prion diseases and the FAPs both display prominent effects of mutation type on clinical presentation and patterns of pathology-a fascinating but unexplained observation. Several neurodegenerative diseases associated with central protein misfolding, such as Huntington and Parkinson diseases, also have under-recognized peripheral components. Most of the familial amyloidoses can be explained by known gene mutations, but amino acid variants in proteins involved in other central neurodegenerative diseases might direct the initial pathology to the periphery.

Indexed as

AmyloidosisDiagnosis, DifferentialHumansImmunoglobulin Light-chain AmyloidosisPrion Diseases

Identifiers

PMID25623792
OpenAlexW2043498599

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.