Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25622551›Full record

ArticleJournal of nanobiotechnology2015

Micro CT visualization of silver nanoparticles in the middle and inner ear of rat and transportation pathway after transtympanic injection.

Jing Zou, Markus Hannula, Superb Misra, Hao Feng, Roberto Hanoi Labrador, Antti S Aula, Jari Hyttinen, Ilmari Pyykkö

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nanobiotechnology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Nanoparticles for the Treatment of Inner Ear Infections.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  7. Nanocarriers for Inner Ear Disease Therapy.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2021
    Review
  8. Promising Applications of Nanoparticles in the Treatment of Hearing Loss.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Nanomedicine for Inner Ear Diseases: A Review of RecentBioMed research international · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Jing ZouHearing and Balance Research Unit, Field of Oto-laryngology, School of Medicine, University of Tampere, Medisiinarinkatu 3, 33520, Tampere, Finland. Jing.Zou@uta.fi.
Markus HannulaBioMediTech and Department of Electronics and Communications Engineering, Tampere University of Technology, Tampere, Finland. markus.hannula@tut.fi.
Superb MisraSchool of Geography, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK. s.misra@bham.ac.uk.
Hao FengHearing and Balance Research Unit, Field of Oto-laryngology, School of Medicine, University of Tampere, Medisiinarinkatu 3, 33520, Tampere, Finland. Hao.Feng@uta.fi.
Roberto Hanoi LabradorNanologica AB, Stockholm, Sweden. hanoi@nanologica.com.
Antti S AulaBioMediTech and Department of Electronics and Communications Engineering, Tampere University of Technology, Tampere, Finland. antti.aula@tut.fi.
Jari HyttinenBioMediTech and Department of Electronics and Communications Engineering, Tampere University of Technology, Tampere, Finland. jari.hyttinen@tut.fi.
Ilmari PyykköHearing and Balance Research Unit, Field of Oto-laryngology, School of Medicine, University of Tampere, Medisiinarinkatu 3, 33520, Tampere, Finland. Ilmari.Pyykko@uta.fi.
Tampere University · FINanologica (Sweden) · SETampere University · FIUniversity of Birmingham · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSilver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) displayed strong activities in anti-bacterial, anti-viral, and anti-fungal studies and were reportedly efficient in treating otitis media. Information on distribution of AgNPs in different compartments of the ear is lacking.

objectiveTo detect distribution of Ag NPs in the middle and inner ear and transportation pathways after transtympanic injection.

methodsContrast effect of Ag NPs in the micro CT imaging was assessed in a phantom. AgNPs at various concentrations (1.85 mM, 37.1 mM, and 370.7 mM) were administered to rat middle ear using transtympanic injection and cadaver heads were imaged using micro CT at several time points.

resultsThe lowest concentration of Ag NPs that could be visualized using micro CT was 37.1 mM. No difference was observed between the solvents, deionized H2O and saline. Ag NPs at 37.1 mM were visible in the middle ear on 7 d post-administration. Ag NPs at 370.7 mM generated signals in the middle ear, ossicular chain, round window membrane, oval window, scala tympani, and Eustachian tube for both 4 h and 24 h time points. A gradient distribution of Ag NPs from the middle ear to the inner ear was detected. The pathways for Ag NPs to be transported from the middle ear into the inner ear are round and oval windows.

conclusionThis study provided the imaging evidence that Ag NPs are able to access the inner ear in a dose-dependent manner after intratympanic administration, which is relevant to design the delivery concentration in the future clinic application in order to avoid adverse inner ear effect.

Indexed as

AnimalsContrast MediaDose-Response Relationship, DrugEar, InnerEar, MiddleInjection, IntratympanicMaleMetal NanoparticlesPerilymphPhantoms, ImagingRats, Sprague-DawleySensitivity and SpecificitySilverTissue DistributionX-Ray MicrotomographyContrast MediaSilver

Identifiers

PMID25622551
PMCPMC4312601
OpenAlexW2144993147

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.