Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25622533›Full record

ArticleeLife2015

Learning the specific quality of taste reinforcement in larval Drosophila.

Michael Schleyer, Daisuke Miura, Teiichi Tanimura, Bertram Gerber

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Selective octopaminergic tuning of mushroom body circuits during memory formation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  4. Finding a path: local search behavior of Drosophila larvae.The Journal of experimental biology · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Cognitive limits of larvalLearning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.) · 2024
    Article
  7. IR76b-expressing neurons inBiology letters · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Rewarding Capacity of Optogenetically Activating a Giant GABAergic Central-Brain Interneuron in LarvalThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Identification of Dopaminergic Neurons That Can Both Establish Associative Memory and Acutely Terminate Its Behavioral Expression.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2020
    Article
  13. Reversal learning inLearning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.) · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
  15. One-trial learning in larvalLearning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.) · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Michael SchleyerDepartment of Genetics of Learning and Memory, Leibniz Institute for Neurobiology, Magdeburg, Germany.
Daisuke MiuraDepartment of Biology, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Teiichi TanimuraDepartment of Biology, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Bertram GerberDepartment of Genetics of Learning and Memory, Leibniz Institute for Neurobiology, Magdeburg, Germany.
Kyushu University · JPCenter for Behavioral Brain Sciences · DELeibniz Institute for Neurobiology · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The only property of reinforcement insects are commonly thought to learn about is its value. We show that larval Drosophila not only remember the value of reinforcement (How much?), but also its quality (What?). This is demonstrated both within the appetitive domain by using sugar vs amino acid as different reward qualities, and within the aversive domain by using bitter vs high-concentration salt as different qualities of punishment. From the available literature, such nuanced memories for the quality of reinforcement are unexpected and pose a challenge to present models of how insect memory is organized. Given that animals as simple as larval Drosophila, endowed with but 10,000 neurons, operate with both reinforcement value and quality, we suggest that both are fundamental aspects of mnemonic processing-in any brain.

Indexed as

Reinforcement, PsychologyAnimalsDrosophila melanogasterLarvaLearningModels, BiologicalOdorantsPunishmentRewardTasteD. melanogastermemoryneuroscienceolfactionpunishmentrewardtastevalence

Identifiers

PMID25622533
PMCPMC4302267
OpenAlexW2129664537

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.