Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25622254›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2015

Quantitative expression analysis of APP pathway and tau phosphorylation-related genes in the ICV STZ-induced non-human primate model of sporadic Alzheimer's disease.

Sang-Je Park, Young-Hyun Kim, Gyu-Hwi Nam, Se-Hee Choe, Sang-Rae Lee, Sun-Uk Kim, Ji-Su Kim, Bo-Woong Sim, Bong-Seok Song, Kang-Jin Jeong and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Administration ofNutrients · 2018
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  14. Molecules and cells · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sang-Je ParkNational Primate Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Chungbuk 363-883, Korea. parksj@kribb.re.kr.
Young-Hyun KimNational Primate Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Chungbuk 363-883, Korea. kyh@kribb.re.kr.
Gyu-Hwi NamNational Primate Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Chungbuk 363-883, Korea. nkh14@kribb.re.kr.
Se-Hee ChoeNational Primate Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Chungbuk 363-883, Korea. csh91@kribb.re.kr.
Sang-Rae LeeNational Primate Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Chungbuk 363-883, Korea. srlee@kribb.re.kr.
Sun-Uk KimNational Primate Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Chungbuk 363-883, Korea. sunuk@kribb.re.kr.
Ji-Su KimNational Primate Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Chungbuk 363-883, Korea. kimjs@kribb.re.kr.
Bo-Woong SimNational Primate Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Chungbuk 363-883, Korea. embryont@kribb.re.kr.
Bong-Seok SongNational Primate Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Chungbuk 363-883, Korea. sbs6401@kribb.re.kr.
Kang-Jin JeongNational Primate Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Chungbuk 363-883, Korea. nemo9426@kribb.re.kr.
Youngjeon LeeNational Primate Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Chungbuk 363-883, Korea. neurosci@kribb.re.kr.
Young Il ParkGraduate School Department of Digital Media, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 120-750, Korea. yipark@ewha.ac.kr.
Kyoung-Min LeeDepartment of Neurology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul 110-744, Korea. kminlee@snu.ac.kr.
Jae-Won HuhNational Primate Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Chungbuk 363-883, Korea. huhjw@kribb.re.kr.
Kyu-Tae ChangNational Primate Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Chungbuk 363-883, Korea. changkt@kribb.re.kr.
Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology · KREwha Womans University · KRSeoul National University Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The accumulation and aggregation of misfolded proteins in the brain, such as amyloid-β (Aβ) and hyperphosphorylated tau, is a neuropathological hallmark of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Previously, we developed and validated a novel non-human primate model for sporadic AD (sAD) research using intracerebroventricular administration of streptozotocin (icv STZ). To date, no characterization of AD-related genes in different brain regions has been performed. Therefore, in the current study, the expression of seven amyloid precursor protein (APP) pathway-related and five tau phosphorylation-related genes was investigated by quantitative real-time PCR experiments, using two matched-pair brain samples from control and icv STZ-treated cynomolgus monkeys. The genes showed similar expression patterns within the control and icv STZ-treated groups; however, marked differences in gene expression patterns were observed between the control and icv STZ-treated groups. Remarkably, other than β-secretase (BACE1) and cyclin-dependent kinase 5 (CDK5), all the genes tested showed similar expression patterns in AD models compared to controls, with increased levels in the precuneus and occipital cortex. However, significant changes in gene expression patterns were not detected in the frontal cortex, hippocampus, or posterior cingulate. Based on these results, we conclude that APP may be cleaved via the general metabolic mechanisms of increased α- and γ-secretase levels, and that hyperphosphorylation of tau could be mediated by elevated levels of tau protein kinase, specifically in the precuneus and occipital cortex.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesAnimalsBrainCalpainCyclin-Dependent Kinase 5Disease Models, AnimalFemaleGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betaMacaca fascicularisPhosphorylationRNA, MessengerStreptozocintau ProteinsAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesCalpainCyclin-Dependent Kinase 5Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betaRNA, MessengerStreptozocintau Proteins

Identifiers

PMID25622254
PMCPMC4346842
OpenAlexW1984436371

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.