ArticleJournal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)2015
Partner Characteristics Associated With HIV Acquisition Among Youth in Rakai, Uganda.
Article in Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed.
- Evaluating the biomedical and behavioral drivers of HIV incidence decline in adolescent girls and young women in Uganda: A mathematical modeling study.PLoS medicine · 2026Article
- Individual and population-level risk factors for new HIV infections among adults in Eastern and Southern Africa.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Article
- Sexual Partner Types and Incident HIV Infection Among Rural South African Adolescent Girls and Young Women Enrolled in HPTN 068: A Latent Class Analysis.Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) · 2019Article
- Article
- HIV-Risk Behaviors of Men Who Perpetrate Intimate Partner Violence in Rakai, Uganda.AIDS education and prevention : official publication of the International Society for AIDS Education · 2017Article
- Concurrency and other sexual partnership patterns reported in a survey of young people in rural Northern Tanzania.PloS one · 2017Article
- Fatherhood, marriage and HIV risk among young men in rural Uganda.Culture, health & sexuality · 2016Article
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Authors and funding
10 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundHIV risk is influenced by multiple factors including the behaviors and characteristics of sexual partners. We examined the association between partner characteristics and HIV acquisition among young people in rural Uganda, controlling for individual-level risk factors.
methodsWe used self-reported data from 15- to 24-year-olds (n = 1969 male participants and n = 2826 female participants) from a population-based cohort (2005-2011) in Rakai, Uganda. Respondents could report characteristics for up to 4 sexual partners in the last year. Poisson regression was used to estimate HIV incidence rate ratios (IRRs).
resultsIn regression analyses controlling for marital status, young women's risk of HIV acquisition increased if their partner was a truck driver, drank alcohol before sex, and used condoms inconsistently. In young men, the risk of HIV acquisition increased with partners who were not enrolled in school, in partnerships with higher coital frequency, and in partnerships where respondents were unable to assess the HIV risk of their partner. Mixed-model regressions adjusting for respondent's individual-level risk factors showed that young women's risk of HIV acquisition increased with each nonmarital sexual partner [IRR: 1.54 (1.20 to 1.98)], each partner who drank alcohol before sex [IRR: 1.60 (1.11 to 2.32)], and each partner who used condoms inconsistently [IRR: 1.99 (1.33 to 2.98)]. Among young men, having nonmarital partnerships increased HIV acquisition [IRR for each partner: 1.54 (1.20 to 1.98)]. IMPLICATIONS: Partner characteristics predicted HIV acquisition among youth. HIV prevention programs should emphasize awareness of partner's risk characteristics to avoid high-risk relationships.
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