Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25621976›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science & technology2015

Analysis of Japanese radionuclide monitoring data of food before and after the Fukushima nuclear accident.

Stefan Merz, Katsumi Shozugawa, Georg Steinhauser

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science & technology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. EvaluatingFrontiers in public health · 2025
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  9. Article
  10. Long-term variation ofScientific reports · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. VADER: a variable dose-rate externalScientific reports · 2020
    Article
  15. In situ measurement of cesium-137 contamination in fruits from the northern Marshall Islands.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Source evaluation ofScientific reports · 2018
    Article
  19. Article
  20. ArtificialEnvironmental science and pollution research international · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Stefan MerzAtominstitut, Vienna University of Technology , Stadionallee 2, 1020 Vienna, Austria.
Katsumi Shozugawa
Georg Steinhauser

Funding

OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH EDUCATION AND RESEARCH CENTERS (T42)T42OH009229 · OH · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI NEWMAN, LEE S · 2007 to 2024
$28.8M
NIOSH CDC HHS T42 OH009229NIOSH CDC HHS T42OH009229-07
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In an unprecedented food monitoring campaign for radionuclides, the Japanese government took action to secure food safety after the Fukushima nuclear accident (Mar. 11, 2011). In this work we analyze a part of the immense data set, in particular radiocesium contaminations in food from the first year after the accident. Activity concentrations in vegetables peaked immediately after the campaign had commenced, but they decreased quickly, so that by early summer 2011 only a few samples exceeded the regulatory limits. Later, accumulating mushrooms and dried produce led to several exceedances of the limits again. Monitoring of meat started with significant delay, especially outside Fukushima prefecture. After a buildup period, contamination levels of meat peaked by July 2011 (beef). Levels then decreased quickly, but peaked again in September 2011, which was primarily due to boar meat (a known accumulator of radiocesium). Tap water was less contaminated; any restrictions for tap water were canceled by April 1, 2011. Pre-Fukushima (137)Cs and (90)Sr levels (resulting from atmospheric nuclear explosions) in food were typically lower than 0.5 Bq/kg, whereby meat was typically higher in (137)Cs and vegetarian produce was usually higher in (90)Sr. The correlation of background radiostrontium and radiocesium indicated that the regulatory assumption after the Fukushima accident of a maximum activity of (90)Sr being 10% of the respective (137)Cs concentrations may soon be at risk, as the (90)Sr/(137)Cs ratio increases with time. This should be taken into account for the current Japanese food policy as the current regulation will soon underestimate the (90)Sr content of Japanese foods.

Indexed as

Fukushima Nuclear AccidentAgaricalesAnimalsCesium RadioisotopesFood SafetyIodine RadioisotopesJapanMaleMeatRadiation MonitoringRadioisotopesSwineVegetablesCesium RadioisotopesIodine RadioisotopesRadioisotopes

Identifiers

PMID25621976
PMCPMC4351624

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.