Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25620596›Full record

ArticleThe Annals of thoracic surgery2015

Relationship of single ventricle filling and preload to total cavopulmonary connection hemodynamics.

Christopher M Haggerty, Kevin K Whitehead, James Bethel, Mark A Fogel, Ajit P Yoganathan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Annals of thoracic surgery, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Christopher M HaggertyWallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology and Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Kevin K WhiteheadDivision of Pediatric Cardiology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
James BethelWestat, Inc, Rockville, Maryland.
Mark A FogelDivision of Pediatric Cardiology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Ajit P YoganathanWallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology and Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia. Electronic address: ajit.yoganathan@bme.gatech.edu.

Funding

Improving Flow Dynamics in Fontan SurgeriesR01HL067622 · NHLBI · GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI YOGANATHAN, AJIT P · 2002 to 2006
$5.2M
Understanding mechanisms of Fontan failure and key predictors for patient outcomeR01HL098252 · NHLBI · GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI YOGANATHAN, AJIT P · 2010 to 2013
$3.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL067622NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL098252NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL098252NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL67622
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSingle ventricle lesions are associated with gradual attrition after surgical palliation with the total cavopulmonary connection (TCPC). Ventricular dysfunction is frequently noted, particularly impaired diastolic performance. This study seeks to relate TCPC hemodynamic energy losses to single ventricle volumes and filling characteristics.

methodsCardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) data were retrospectively analyzed for 30 single ventricle patients at an average age of 12.7 ± 4.8 years. Cine ventricular short-axis scans were semiautomatically segmented for all cardiac phases. Ventricular volumes, ejection fraction, peak filling rate, peak ejection rate, and time to peak filling were calculated. Corresponding patient-specific TCPC geometry was acquired from a stack of transverse CMR images; relevant flow rates were segmented from through-plane phase contrast CMR data at TCPC inlets and outlets. The TCPC indexed power loss was calculated from computational fluid dynamics simulations using a validated custom solver. Time-averaged flow conditions and rigid vessel walls were assumed in all cases. Pearson correlations were used to detect relationships between variables, with p less than 0.05 considered significant.

resultsVentricular end-diastolic (R = -0.48) and stroke volumes (R = -0.37) had significant negative correlations with the natural logarithm of a flow-independent measure of power loss. This power loss measure also had a significant positive relationship to time to peak filling rate (normalized to cycle time; R = 0.67).

conclusionsFlow-independent TCPC power loss is inversely related with ventricular end-diastolic and stroke volumes. Elevated power losses may contribute to impaired diastolic filling and limited preload reserve in single ventricle patients.

Indexed as

Fontan ProcedureHemodynamicsChildFemaleHeart VentriclesHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesStroke VolumeVentricular Dysfunction

Identifiers

PMID25620596
PMCPMC4352390

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.