Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25620427›Full record

ArticleAging cell2015

Loss of hepatic chaperone-mediated autophagy accelerates proteostasis failure in aging.

Jaime L Schneider, Joan Villarroya, Antonio Diaz-Carretero, Bindi Patel, Aleksandra M Urbanska, Mia M Thi, Francesc Villarroya, Laura Santambrogio, Ana Maria Cuervo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging cell, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 115 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
115citing papers in PubMed
10.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

115 citing papers in PubMed, 180 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Stem cell-based therapeutic strategies for liver aging.Liver research (Beijing, China) · 2025
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Calorie restriction and calorie-restriction mimetics activate chaperone-mediated autophagy.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  20. Review

55 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jaime L SchneiderDepartment of Developmental and Molecular Biology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, 1300 Morris Park Ave, Bronx, NY, 10461, USA; Institute for Aging Studies, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, 1300 Morris Park Ave, Bronx, NY, 10461, USA.
Joan Villarroya
Antonio Diaz-Carretero
Bindi Patel
Aleksandra M Urbanska
Mia M Thi
Francesc Villarroya
Laura Santambrogio
Ana Maria Cuervo
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · USHospital de Sant Pau · ESUniversitat de Barcelona · ES

Funding

WORD PROCESSORP30CA013330 · NCI · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI THOMAS E ROHAN · 1985 to 2026
$111.2M
Role of Autophagy in T Cell Function and Immunosenescence (Project 3)P01AG031782 · NIA · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI CUERVO, ANA MARIA · 2009 to 2024
$36.2M
MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007288 · NIGMS · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI AKABAS, MYLES H. · 1985 to 2022
$35.6M
Special Animal CoreP30DK041296 · NIDDK · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI WOLKOFF, ALLAN W · 1989 to 2018
$22.9M
Einstein's Nathan Shock Center of Excellence in Basic Biology of AgingP30AG038072 · NIA · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI VIJG, JAN · 2010 to 2024
$10.8M
Control of vesicular trafficking in the hepatocyte.R01DK098408 · NIDDK · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI CUERVO, ANA MARIA, WOLKOFF, ALLAN W · 2013 to 2022
$5.6M
DYNAMICS AND TUNING OF THE MHC II PRESENTED PEPTIDOMER01AI137198 · NIAID · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI SANTAMBROGIO, LAURA, STERN, LAWRENCE J. · 2018 to 2022
$4.6M
Decreased Protein Degradation in AgingR37AG021904 · NIA · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI CUERVO, ANA MARIA · 2013 to 2022
$4.4M
DECREASED PROTEIN DEGRADATION IN AGINGR01AG021904 · NIA · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI CUERVO, ANA MARIA · 2003 to 2012
$3.7M
Effects of High Glucose on Bone Cell Mechanosensing, Transduction, and SignalingR01DK091466 · NIDDK · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI THI, MIA M · 2011 to 2015
$1.8M
MHC class II-restricted immune response in immunosenescenceR01AG045223 · NIA · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI SANTAMBROGIO, LAURA · 2014 to 2018
$1.7M
The role of chaperone-mediated autophagy in vivoF30AG046109 · NIA · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI SCHNEIDER, JAIME L · 2013 to 2014
$95k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA013330NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI137198NIA NIH HHS AG031782NIA NIH HHS AG038072NIA NIH HHS AG21904NIA NIH HHS F30 AG046109NIA NIH HHS F30AG046109NIA NIH HHS P01 AG031782NIA NIH HHS P30 AG038072NIA NIH HHS R01 AG021904NIA NIH HHS R01 AG045223NIA NIH HHS R37 AG021904NIDDK NIH HHS DK098408NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK041296NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK091466NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK098408NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007288NIGMS NIH HHS T32-GM007288
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chaperone-mediated autophagy (CMA), a cellular process that contributes to protein quality control through targeting of a subset of cytosolic proteins to lysosomes for degradation, undergoes a functional decline with age. We have used a mouse model with liver-specific defective CMA to identify changes in proteostasis attributable to reduced CMA activity in this organ with age. We have found that other proteolytic systems compensate for CMA loss in young mice which helps to preserve proteostasis. However, these compensatory responses are not sufficient for protection against proteotoxicity induced by stress (oxidative stress, lipid challenges) or associated with aging. Livers from old mice with CMA blockage exhibit altered protein homeostasis, enhanced susceptibility to oxidative stress and hepatic dysfunction manifested by a diminished ability to metabolize drugs, and a worsening of the metabolic dysregulation identified in young mice. Our study reveals that while the regulatory function of CMA cannot be compensated for in young organisms, its contribution to protein homeostasis can be handled by other proteolytic systems. However, the decline in the compensatory ability identified with age explains the more severe consequences of CMA impairment in older organisms and the contribution of CMA malfunction to the gradual decline in proteostasis and stress resistance observed during aging.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsAutophagyHomeostasisHumansLiverLysosomesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMolecular ChaperonesOxidative StressProtein Aggregation, PathologicalMolecular Chaperonesautophagylysosomal protein degradationmacroautophagyoxidative stressprotein aggregationproteotoxicityubiquitin-proteasome system

Identifiers

PMID25620427
PMCPMC4364837
OpenAlexW1968665833

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.