Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25619390›Full record

ArticleActa pharmacologica Sinica2015

Matrine pretreatment improves cardiac function in rats with diabetic cardiomyopathy via suppressing ROS/TLR-4 signaling pathway.

Zhong-wei Liu, Jun-kui Wang, Chuan Qiu, Gong-chang Guan, Xin-hong Liu, Shang-jian Li, Zheng-rong Deng

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Zhong-wei LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi'an 710000, China.
Jun-kui WangDepartment of Cardiology, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi'an 710000, China.
Chuan QiuDepartment of Biostatistics & Bioinformatics, School of Public Health & Tropical Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA 70112, USA.
Gong-chang GuanDepartment of Cardiology, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi'an 710000, China.
Xin-hong LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi'an 710000, China.
Shang-jian LiDepartment of Cardiology, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi'an 710000, China.
Zheng-rong DengDepartment of Cardiology, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi'an 710000, China.
Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital · CNShanxi Medical University · CNTulane University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimMatrine is an alkaloid from Sophora alopecuroides L, which has shown a variety of pharmacological activities and potential therapeutic value in cardiovascular diseases. In this study we examined the protective effects of matrine against diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM) in rats.

methodsMale SD rats were injected with streptozotocin (STZ) to induce DCM. One group of DCM rats was pretreated with matrine (200 mg·kg(-1)·d(-1), po) for 10 consecutive days before STZ injection. Left ventricular function was evaluated using invasive hemodynamic examination, and myocardiac apoptosis was assessed. Primary rat myocytes were used for in vitro experiments. Intracellular ROS generation, MDA content and GPx activity were determined. Real-time PCR and Western blotting were performed to detect the expression of relevant mRNAs and proteins.

resultsDCM rats exhibited abnormally elevated non-fasting blood glucose levels at 4 weeks after STZ injection, and LV function impairment at 16 weeks. The cardiac tissues of DCM rats showed markedly increased apoptosis, excessive ROS production, and activation of TLR-4/MyD-88/caspase-8/caspase-3 signaling. Pretreatment with matrine significantly decreased non-fasting blood glucose levels and improved LV function in DCM rats, which were associated with reducing apoptosis and ROS production, and suppressing TLR-4/MyD-88/caspase-8/caspase-3 signaling in cardiac tissues. Incubation in a high-glucose medium induced oxidative stress and activation of TLR-4/MyD-88 signaling in cultured myocytes in vitro, which were significantly attenuated by pretreatment with N-acetylcysteine.

conclusionExcessive ROS production in DCM activates the TLR-4/MyD-88 signaling, resulting in cardiomyocyte apoptosis, whereas pretreatment with matrine improves cardiac function via suppressing ROS/TLR-4 signaling pathway.

Indexed as

AlkaloidsAnimalsApoptosisCardiotonic AgentsCaspase 3Caspase 8Cells, CulturedDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetic CardiomyopathiesMaleMatrinesMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88Myocytes, CardiacOxidative StressQuinolizinesRats, Sprague-DawleyAlkaloidsCardiotonic AgentsCasp3 protein, ratCasp8 protein, ratCaspase 3Caspase 8MatrinesMyd88 protein, ratMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88QuinolizinesReactive Oxygen SpeciesTlr4 protein, ratToll-Like Receptor 4

Identifiers

PMID25619390
PMCPMC4349921
OpenAlexW2025772346

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.