ArticleClinical and experimental immunology2015
Citrate modulates lipopolysaccharide-induced monocyte inflammatory responses.
Article in Clinical and experimental immunology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
36 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.
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- Regulation of Glycerol-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase by Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-1 in WSSV-Infected White ShrimpViruses · 2026Article
- Bone Marrow Immunometabolic Remodeling in Osteoporosis: From Systemic Risk Factors to Precision Intervention.International journal of general medicine · 2026Review
- Dietary Citrate Restores Age-Related Endothelial Cell Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Alleviates Atherosclerosis.Aging cell · 2025Article
- The Characterization and Identification of Cyperus Protein: An In Vitro Study on Its Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Potential.Nutrients · 2025Article
- Endotoxin removal by the OXIRIS filter for cardiogenic shock requiring veno-arterial extra-corporeal life support: the ECMORIX randomized controlled trial.Annals of intensive care · 2025Article
- Cell-based evaluation of anti-inflammatory activity from the combination of natural compounds in LPS-stimulated U937 monocytes.Cytotechnology · 2025Article
- Generation of Immune Modulating Small Metabolites-Metabokines-By Adult Schistosomes.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Lipin-1 restrains macrophage lipid synthesis to promote inflammation resolution.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2025Article
- Membrane transporter progressive ankylosis protein homologue (Frontiers in aging · 2025Article
- Citric Acid: A Nexus Between Cellular Mechanisms and Biomaterial Innovations.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2024Review
- Monocytes as Targets for Immunomodulation by Regional Citrate Anticoagulation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- A combination of β-hydroxybutyrate and citrate ameliorates disease progression in a rat model of polycystic kidney disease.American journal of physiology. Renal physiology · 2024Article
- Engineering metabolism to modulate immunity.Advanced drug delivery reviews · 2024Review
- Hypoglycemic Effect of Edible Fungi Polysaccharides Depends on Their Metabolites from the Fermentation of Human Fecal Microbiota.Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Lipin-1 restrains macrophage lipid synthesis to promote inflammation resolution.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023Article
- Role of sodium dependent SLC13 transporter inhibitors in various metabolic disorders.Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2023Review
- Plant-based diets for CKD patients: fascinating, trendy, but feasible? A green nephrology perspective.Clinical kidney journal · 2023Review
- The role of PAF in immunopathology: From immediate hypersensitivity reactions to fungal defense.BioFactors (Oxford, England) · 2022Review
- ATP citrate lyase links increases in glycolysis to diminished release of vesicular suppressor of cytokine signaling 3 by alveolar macrophages.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Citrate, a central component of cellular metabolism, is a widely used anti-coagulant due to its ability to chelate calcium. Adenosine triphosphate (ATP)-citrate lyase, which metabolizes citrate, has been shown to be essential for inflammation, but the ability of exogenous citrate to impact inflammatory signalling cascades remains largely unknown. We hypothesized that citrate would modulate inflammatory responses as both a cellular metabolite and calcium chelator, and tested this hypothesis by determining how clinically relevant levels of citrate modulate monocyte proinflammatory responses to lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in a human acute monocytic leukaemia cell line (THP-1). In normal medium (0.4 mM calcium), citrate inhibited LPS-induced tumour necrosis factor (TNF)-α and interleukin (IL)-8 transcripts, whereas in medium supplemented with calcium (1.4 mM), TNF-α and IL-8 levels increased and appeared independent of calcium chelation. Using an IL-8-luciferase plasmid construct, the same increased response was observed in the activation of the IL-8 promoter region, suggesting transcriptional regulation. Tricarballylic acid, an inhibitor of ATP-citrate lyase, blocked the ability of citrate to augment TNF-α, linking citrate's augmentation effect with its metabolism by ATP-citrate lyase. In the presence of citrate, increased histone acetylation was observed in the TNF-α and IL-8 promoter regions of THP-1 cells. We observed that citrate can both augment and inhibit proinflammatory cytokine production via modulation of inflammatory gene transactivation. These findings suggest that citrate anti-coagulation may alter immune function through complex interactions with the inflammatory response.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.